Inhibition of HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase and Protease by Phlorotannins from the Brown Alga Ecklonia cava (Pharmacognosy)
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
The bioassay-directed isolation of a marine brown alga, Ecklonia cava, afforded four phlorotannin derivatives, eckol (1), 8,8'-bieckol (2), 8,4'''-dieckol (3), and phlorofucofuroeckol A (4). Among these compounds, 2 and 3 exhibited an inhibitory effect on human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) reverse transcriptase (RT) and protease. Specifically, they inhibited the RT more potently than the protease. The inhibitory activity of compound 2 (IC_<50>, 0.51μM) against HIV-1 RT was comparable to that of nevirapine (IC_<50>, 0.28μM), a reference compound. An enzyme kinetic assay showed that this compound inhibited the RNA-dependent DNA synthesis activity of HIV-1 RT noncompetitively against dUTP/dTTP with a K_i value of 0.78μM. With respect to the homopolymeric template/primer, (rA)_n(dT)_<15>, 8,8'-bieckol (2) displayed an uncompetitive type of inhibition (K_i, 0.23μM).
- 社団法人日本薬学会の論文
- 2004-04-01
著者
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KIM Tae
National Institute of Toxicological Research, Korea Food and Drug Administration
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KIM Seung
National Institute of Toxicological Research, Korea Food and Drug Administration
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KIM Jeong
Department of Information Electronics Engineering, Ewha Womans University
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Kim J
Department Of Biological Sciences Institute Of Natural Sciences Sungkyunkwan University
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Kim Nam-gil
Department Of Mathematics Chosun University
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Kim Nam-gil
Department Of Aquaculture Gyeongsang National University
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Ahn Mi-jeong
College Of Pharmacy And Research Institute Of Pharmaceutical Science Seoul National University
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KIM Jinwoong
College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University
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Kim Tae
National Institute Of Toxicological Research Korea Food And Drug Administration
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YOON Kee-Dong
College of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, Seoul National University
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MIN So-Young
College of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, Seoul National University
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LEE Ji
Research Group of Pain and Neuroscience in Vision 2000 Project, East-West Medical Research Institute
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HUH Hoon
College of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Science, Seoul National University
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Yoon Kee-dong
College Of Pharmacy And Research Institute Of Pharmaceutical Science Seoul National University
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Kim Jinwoong
College Of Pharmacy And Research Institute Of Pharmaceutical Science Seoul National University
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Min So-young
College Of Pharmacy And Research Institute Of Pharmaceutical Science Seoul National University
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Huh Hoon
College Of Pharmacy And Research Institute Of Pharmaceutical Science Seoul National University
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Kim Jeong
Department Of Anatomy Wonkwang University School Of Medicine
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Kim Tae
National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science And Technology (aist):crest-japan Science And Tech
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Kim S
National Institute Of Toxicological Research Korea Food And Drug Administration
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Kim Seung
National Insitute Of Toxicological Research Korea Food And Drug Administration
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Lee Joong-ku
韓国
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