Expression of Calbindin-D9k, VDR and Cdx-2 Messenger RNA in the Process by Which Fructooligosaccharides Increase Calcium Absorption in Rats
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
We have previously shown, through evidence that the expression of calbindin-D9k protein shows a dose-dependent change in the intestine, that calbindin-D9k plays a role in the ability of a fructooligosaccharide (FOS) diet to increase calcium absorption. This study shows that the regulation of calbindin-D9k expression occurs at the transcriptional level in a segment-specific manner, decreasing in the proximal intestine and increasing in the colorectal segment. To determine the transcriptional regulation of the FOS diet on calbindin-D9k expression, two transcription factors, vitamin D receptor (VDR) and cdx-2, were analyzed during 10 d feeding of the FOS diet. The mRNA expression of VDR and cdx-2 was influenced by the FOS diet and showed a segment-specific change. In the proximal small intestine, there was a significant correlation between the changes in both mRNAs (r=0.69, p<0.01), while the expression of calbindin-D9k correlated neither with VDR nor with cdx-2. This means that the transcriptional change induced by the FOS diet was not regulated by VDR and cdx-2. In the colorectal segment, there were significant correlations between gene expressions of calbindin-D9k vs. VDR, r=0.73, p<0.01 and calbindin-D9k vs. cdx-2, r=0.52, p<0.05. These results suggested that both transcription factors, VDR and cdx-2, were involved in the regulation of calbindin-D9k gene expression in the colorectal segment during the process through which the FOS diet enhanced calcium absorption.
- 日本ビタミン学会の論文
著者
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Fukushima Akiko
Department of Neuroscience and Neurology, Osaka City University Medical School
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Ohta Atsutane
香川栄養大学
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Ohta Atsutane
Department Of Applied Nutrition Josai International University
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Ohta Atsutane
Health & Bioscience Laboratories Meiji Seika Kaisha Ltd.
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Sakai Kentaro
岡山県立大学 保健福祉学部栄養学科
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SAKAI Kensuke
Department of Applied Nutrition, Josai International University
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SAKUMA Keiko
Department of Molecular Nutrition, Kagawa Nutrition University
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Fukushima Akiko
Department Of Molecular Nutrition Kagawa Nutrition University
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Fukushima Akiko
Department Of Director Nursing Fukuda Hospital
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Fukushima Akiko
National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science And Technology (aist) Spintronics Research Center
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Sakai Kentaro
Dep. Of Nutrition And Health Promotion Fac. Of Human Life Sci. Hiroshima Jogakuin Univ.
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Sakai Kensuke
Department Of Nutrition And Health Promotion Faculty Of Human Life Science Hiroshima Jogakuin Univer
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Sakuma Keiko
Department Of Internal Medicine Tokai University School Of Medicine
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FUKUSHIMA Akiko
Department of Biochemistry, Saitama Medical School, Moroyama, Iruma-gun
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