Present Status of Tuberculosis in the Inhabitants of Tokunoshima Town:4th Report: Prevalence of tuberculosis in the household members.
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Prevalence of tuberculosis in the inhabitants of Tokunoshima-Town was precisely investigated by the analysis of tuberculosis cases in the household-members. Results obtained are as follows;<BR>1) Number of households, in which all family members were examined, was 4, 584, and the rate of the households having tuberculosis cases requiring medical treatment to the total was 7.1 % and was lower than the average of Japan.<BR>2) Accumulation rate of the household having tuberculosis cases requiring medical treatment was as same as the average of Japan, showing the figure of 1.09.<BR>3) To the total 275 households having tuber culosis cases requiring medical treatment, the rate of those having 3 family members to be treated in the same household was 0.7%, and that of 2 was 8.0%, respectively. In the remaining 251 households (91.3%) was found only one tuberculosis case requiring medical treat ment. These rates were as similar as the average of Japan.<BR>4) Positive rate and the rate of palpable induration of tuberculin reaction in children living in contact with tuberculosis family members to be treated were higher than those without tuberculosis case.<BR>5) Among the households with tuberculosis children requiring medical treatment, 15.5% were those in which the other family members were found to be tuberculosis cases requiring medical treatment. This rate was, of course, higher than that of the household without any children requiring medical treatment. Most of the tuberculosis cases requiring medical treatment in the household were either father or mother. Medical control of the members in the household with tuberculosis cases requiring medical treatment is highly important in preventing children from the infection of tuberculosis.
- 一般社団法人 日本結核病学会の論文
著者
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室橋 豊穂
国立予防衛生研究所
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高井 鐐二
結核予防会・結核研究所
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内山 裕
鹿児島県衛生部
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前田 道明
国立予防衛生研究所
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柚木 角正
鹿児島県衛生部
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田川 稔
鹿児島県衛生部
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松元 光幸
鹿児島県衛生部
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