A gradient of radioactive contamination in Dolon village near the SNTS and comparison of computed dose values with instrumental estimates for the 29 August, 1949 nuclear test

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概要

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• Spatial distributions of soil contamination by 137Cs (89 sampling points) and 239+240pu (76 points) near and within Dolon village were analyzed. An essential exponential decrease of contamination was found in Dolon village: the distance of a half reduction in contamination is about 0.87-1.25 km (in a northwest-southeast direction from the supposed centerline of the radioactive trace). This fact is in agreement with the available exposure rate measurements near Dolon (September 1949 archive data): on the basis of a few measurements the pattern of the trace was estimated to comprise a narrow 2 km corridor of maximum exposure rate. To compare computed external doses in air with local dose estimates by retrospective luminescence dosimetry (RLD) the gradient of radioactive soil contamination within the village was accounted for. The computed dose associated with the central axis of the trace was found to be equal to 2260 mGy (calculations based on archive exposure rate data). Local doses near the RLD sampling points (southeast of the village) were calculated to be in the range 466-780 mGy (averaged value: 645+/-70 mGy), which is comparable with RLD data (averaged value 460+/-92 mGy with range 380-618 mGy). A comparison of the computed mean dose in the settlement with dose estimates by ESR tooth enamel dosimetry makes it possible to estimate the "upper level" of the "shielding and behavior" factor in dose reduction for inhabitants of Dolon village which was found to be 0.28+/-0.068.

• 日本放射線影響学会の論文

著者

• ENDO SATORU

  Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University

• HOSHI MASAHARU

  Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University

• 星 正治

  広島大学原爆放射能医学研究所 国際放射線情報センター

• 星 正治

  岡山理科大学 理学部応用物理学科

• 星 正治

  広島大学・原爆放射線医科学研究所国際放射線情報センター

• IVANNIKOV Alexander

  Medical Radiological Research Center, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences

• STEPANENKO Valeriy

  Medical Radiological Research Center, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences

• Zhumadilov Kassym

  Department Of Radiation Biophysics Research Institute For Radiation Biology And Medicine Hiroshima U

• Zhumadilov Kassym

  広島大学原爆放射線医科学研究所

• Zhumadilov Kassym

  広島大学原爆放射線医科学研究所 放射線システム医学研究部門

• Tanaka Kimio

  Department Of Physics School Of Medicine Sapporo Medical University

• 松浦 正明

  広島大学大学院工学研究科

• 星 正治

  広島大学原爆放射線医科学研究所・線量測定・評価研究分野

• Tanaka Kimio

  Radiation Effect Mechanisms Research Group National Institute Of Radiological Sciences

• Iaskova Elena

  Medical Radiological Research Center (mrrc) Of Rams

• Gusev Boris

  Scientifical Research Institute For Radiation Medicine (srirm)

• Gusev B.

  Kazakh Scientific Research Inst. Radiation Medicine And Ecology

• 遠藤 暁

  Mechanical System Engineering Graduate School Of Engineering Hiroshima University

• Endo Satoru

  Department Of Biochemistry Cancer Institute Okayama University Medical School

• Apsalikov Kazbek

  Kazakh Scientific Research Institute For Radiation Medicine And Ecology

• Apsaliko K.

  Scientifical Research Institute For Radiation Medicine (srirm)

• Gusev Boris

  Scientifical Res. Inst. For Radiation Medicine (srirm)

• Gusev Boris

  Kazakh Science Research Institute For Radiation Medicine And Ecology

• Ivannikov Alexander

  Medical Radiological Research Center Russian Academy Of Medical Sciences

• Apsalikov Kazbek

  Scientific Research Institute For Radiation Medicine And Ecology

• Apsalikov Kazbek.

  Kazakh Research Institute For Radiation Medicine And Ecology

• TANAKA Kenichi

  Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University

• YAMAMOTO Masayoshi

  Low Level Radioactivity Laboratory, K-INET, Kanazawa University

• SAKAGUCHI Aya

  Low Level Radioactivity Laboratory, K-INET, Kanazawa University

• Endo Satoru

  Research Institute Of Radiation Biology And Medicine Hiroshima University

• Endo Satoru

  Mechanical System Engineering Graduate School Of Engineering Hiroshima University

• Tanaka K

  Department Of Physics School Of Medicine Sapporo Medical University

• Tanaka K

  Department Of Radiobiology Research Institute For Environmental Sciences

• Tanaka Kimio

  Dep. Of Radiobiology Inst. For Environmental Sciences

• 山本 政儀

  金沢大学 環日本海域環境研究センター低レベル放射能実験施設

• KRYUKOVA Irina

  Medical Radiological Research Center (MRRC) of RAMS

• BAILIFF Ian

  Luminescence Laboratory, Environmental Research Centre, University of Durham

• Endo Satoru

  Div. Environ. Biol. Res. Inst. Rad. Biol. And Med. Hiroshima University

• Orlov Mark

  Medical Radiological Research Center (mrrc) Of Rams

• DUBASOV Yuriy

  Murinskiy Ave.

• BAILIFF Ian

  University of Durham

• SKVORTSOV Valeriy

  Medical Radiological Research Center (MRRC) of RAMS

• ZHUMADILOV Kassym

  Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine (RIRBM), Hiroshima University

• Stepanenko Vareli

  Medical Radiological Research Center Russian Academy Of Medical Sciences

• Stepanenko Valeriy

  Medical Radiological Research Center Of Rams

• Yamamoto Masayoshi

  広島大学原爆放射線医科学研究所

• Hoshi Masaharu

  Research Institute For Nuclear Medecine And Biology Hiroshima University

• Dubasov Yuriy

  Spa Khlopin Radium Institute 2^<nd> Murinskiy Ave.

• Sakaguchi Aya

  Low Level Radioactivity Laboratory Kanazawa University

• Skvortsov Valeriy

  広島大学原爆放射線医科学研究所

• Yamamoto Masayoshi

  Low Level Radioactivity Laboratory K-inet Kanazawa University

• Tanaka Kimio

  Dept. Of Cancer Cytogenet. Res. Inst. Rad. Biol. &med. Hiroshima University.

• Hoshi Masaharu

  Hiroshima University

• Bailiff Ian

  Luminescence Laboratory Environmental Research Centre University Of Durham

• Stepanenko Valeriy

  広島大学原爆放射線医科学研究所

• Tanaka Kenichi

  Department Of Physics School Of Medicine Sapporo Medical University

• Yamamoto Masayoshi

  Low Level Radioactivity Laboratory Institute Of Nature And Environmental Technology Kanazawa Univers

• Yamamoto Masayoshi

  Low Level Radioactivity Lab. Kanazawa University

• Yamamoto Masayoshi

  Low Level Radioactivity Lab. Kanazawa Univ.

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