Involvement of carnitine/organic cation transporter OCTN2 (SLC22A5) in distribution of its substrate carnitine to the heart
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
出版者許諾要件で機関リポジトリでの全文は非公開.This study was designed to clarify the pharmacological role of carnitine/ organic cation transporter (Octn) family members in mouse heart. Immunohistochemical analysis revealed that Octn1 was exclusively expressed on endothelial cells in blood vessels. Octn2 was detected on the plasma membrane of cardiac muscle cells by immunoelectron microscopy. Octn3 was not detected in the heart. Integration plot analysis showed that coadministration of unlabeled L-carnitine reduced distribution of L-[3H]carnitine to the heart. L-[3H]Carnitine uptake in heart slices was reduced by carnitine analogs and various Octn2 substrates. L-[3H]Carnitine uptake by heart slices from juvenile visceral steatosis (jvs) mice, which have a hereditary octn2 gene deficiency, was negligible. Distribution of [3H]quinidine, another Octn2 substrate, to the heart was not reduced by L-carnitine, and [3H]quinidine uptake in heart slices was Na+-independent and inhibited by cationic drugs, but not carnitine analogs. [3H]Quinidine uptake by heart slices from jvs mice was similar to that of wild-type mice. These results demonstrate that OCTN2 is functionally expressed on the plasma membrane of muscle cells and is involved in distribution of carnitine to the heart. Some mechanism(s) other than OCTN2 is involved in the distribution of quinidine to the heart.
- Japanese Society for the Study of Xenobiotics = 日本薬物動態学会の論文
- 2008-06-25
著者
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Tsuji Akira
金沢大学 自然科学研究科創剤科学
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Iseki Shoichi
Kanazawa Univ. Kanazawa Jpn
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Iseki Shoichi
Department Of Histology And Embryology Graduate School Of Medical Science Kanazawa University
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Iseki Shoichi
Department Of Anatomy Kanazawa University School Of Medicine
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Wakayama Tomohiko
Kanazawa Univ. Kanazawa Jpn
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Wakayama Tomohiko
Department Of Histology And Embryology Graduate School Of Medical Science Kanazawa University
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Wakayama T
Department Of Anatomy And Reproductive Cell Biotogy Miyazaki Medicat Couege
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Wakayama Tomohiko
宮崎医科大学 第1解剖
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Wakayama Tomohiko
金沢大学 自然科学研究科薬物動態学
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IWATA Daisuke
Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Natural Science & Technology
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KATO Yukio
Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Natural Science & Technology
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SAI Yoshimichi
Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Natural Science & Technology
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KUBO Yoshiyuki
Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Natural Science & Technology
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TSUJI Akira
Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Natural Science & Technology
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Wakayama Tomohiko
Department Of Anatomy And Reproductive Cell Biotogy Miyazaki Medicat Couege
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Wakayama Tomohiko
Department Of Anatomy School Of Medicine Kanazawa Univeristy
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Kato Yukio
Department Of Dental And Medical Biochemistry Hiroshima University Graduate School Of Biomedical Sci
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Kato Y
Meiji Univ. Kanagawa Jpn
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Tsuji A
金沢大学 自然科学研究科創剤科学
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Iwata Daisuke
Division Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Graduate School Of Natural Science & Technology
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Kubo Yoshiyuki
金沢大学 自然科学研究科創剤科学
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Sai Yoshimichi
Division Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Graduate School Of Natural Science & Technology
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Kato Yukio
Division Of Life Science Graduate School Of Agriculture Meiji University
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Tsuji Akira
Division Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Graduate School Of Natural Science And Technology Kanazawa Unive
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Kato Yukio
Department Of Dental And Medical Biochemistry Hiroshima University Graduate School Of Biomedical Sci
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Kubo Yoshiyuki
Division Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Graduate School Of Natural Science And Technology Kanazawa Unive
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Kato Yukio
金沢大学 自然科学研究科創剤科学
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Iseki Shoich
Department of Histology and Embryology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa University
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Kubo Yoshiyuki
Faculty Of Pharmacy Institute Of Medical Pharmaceutical And Health Sciences Graduate School Of Medic
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Sai Y
Division Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Graduate School Of Natural Science & Technology
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