Overcoming Fe deficiency in guava (Psidium guajava L.) by co-situs application of controlled release fertilizers(Fertilizer and Soil Amendments)

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概要

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• Among micronutrient deficiencies, Fe deficiency is the most difficult nutritional disorder to prevent in the fruits of trees growing on calcareous soils. In this study, a pot experiment was carried out to evaluate the potential of co-situs application of controlled release fertilizers (CRF) in alleviating Fe deficiency and improving the growth of fruit trees growing on calcareous soil (pH 9.3). Guava (Psidium guajava L.) seedlings were used as test plants because of their sensitivity to Fe deficiency. Treatments consisted of the following: (1) broadcast application of readily soluble Fe, Zn, Cu, B and Mn fertilizers (Control) or (2) co-situs application of CRF containing N, P, K, Mg, Fe, Zn, B, Cu and Mn (Co-situs). For the Control treatment, CRF containing only N, P and K was used. Both treatments received the same amount of all nutrients. Plants were more chlorotic in young leaves under the Control treatment and the Fe content of young leaves was significantly (least significant difference [LSD_<0.05>]) higher under the Co-situs treatment. Dry matter production of shoots under the Co-situs treatment was 5.2-fold higher than under the Control treatment, and the total accumulations of macro and micronutrients were much higher under the Co-situs treatment than the Control treatment. Total accumulations of N, P, K, Ca and Mg were 5.0, 4.1, 9.6, 3.2 and 2.2-fold higher, respectively, under the Co-situs treatment compared with the Control treatment, and Fe, Zn, Cu and Mn accumulations were 3.2, 4.1, 6.0 and 3.7-fold higher, respectively. Iron deficiency in guava seedlings was successfully alleviated by the co-situs application of controlled fertilizer, proving the high potential of this method in alleviating Fe deficiency in fruit trees growing on calcareous soils.

• 社団法人日本土壌肥料学会の論文

著者

• MORI Satoshi

  Department of Applied Biological Chemistry, Division of Agriculture and Agricultural Life Sciences,

• Nishizawa Naoko

  Laboratory Of Plant Biotechnology Graduate School Of Agricultural And Life Sciences The University O

• Saigusa Masahiko

  Field Science Center, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University

• Mori S

  Laboratory Of Plant Biotechnology Graduate School Of Agricultural And Life Sciences The University O

• NAKANISHI Hiromi

  Department of Applied Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, Unive

• MORIKAWA Claudio

  Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology, Japan Science and Technology Corporation

• NISHIZAWA Naoko

  Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology, Japan Science and Technology Corporation

• Matsuhashi S

  Takasaki Advanced Radiation Research Institute Japan Atomic Energy Agency

• Nishizawa Naoko

  The University Of Tokyo

• Nishizawa Naoko-kishi

  Lab Plant. Mol. Physiol. Tokyo Univ. Fac. Pharmaceutical. Science. Nagoya City Univ.

• Nishizawa Naoko

  Core Research For Evolutional Science And Technology (crest) Japan Science And Technology Corporatio

• MORIKAWA Claudio

  Environmental Science, Tohoku University

• Mori S

  Dept. Of Appl. Biol. Chem. Univ. Tokyo

• Mori Satoshi

  Department Of Agricultural Chemistry Faculty Of Agriculture The University Of Tokyo

• Mori Satoshi

  Lab Plant. Mol. Physiol. Tokyo Univ. Fac. Pharmaceutical. Science. Nagoya City Univ.

• Nishizawa N‐k

  Univ. Tokyo Tokyo Jpn

• Mori S

  Department Of Applied Biological Chemistry The University Of Tokyo

• Saigusa Masahiko

  Field Science Center Graduate School Of Agricultural Science Tohoku University:(present Office)toyoh

• Saigusa Masahiko

  Field Science Center Tohoku University

• Saigusa Masahiko

  Field Sci. Center Graduate School Of Agric. Sci. Tohoku Univ.

• MORIKAWA Claudio

  Field Science Center, Tohoku University

• Nishizawa Naoko

  Environmental Science Tohoku University

• Mori S

  Meijo Univ. Aichi Jpn

• Morikawa Claudio

  Field Science Center Tohoku University

• Saigusa Masahiko

  Field Science Center Graduate School Of Agriculture Science Tohoku University

• Nishizawa Naoko-kishi

  Laboratory Of Plant Nutrition And Fertilizers Department Of Agricultural Chemistry The University Of

• Nishizawa Naoko-kishi

  Laboratory Of Plant Molecular Physiology The University Of Tokyo

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