Purification and Characterization of a Pectin-Releasing Enzyme Produced by Kluyveromyces wickerhamii
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概要
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A pectin-releasing enzyme produced by Kluyveromyces wickerhamii IFO 1675 (PPase-W) was purified to homogeneity from a culture filtrate by cation-exchange and size-exclusion chromatographies. This enzyme had a molecular weight of 35,000 determined by both size exclusion chromatography and ultracentrifugal analysis, and of 40,000 by SDS-PAGE. It contained 2.4% sugar, and its isoelectric point was at pH5.2. PPase-W catalyzed the release of highly polymerized pectin from various protopectins, and also showed endopolygalacturonase (endo-PGase) activity. The purified enzyme had optimum PGase activity at about pH5.2 and 50℃ and was stable in the range of pH from 4.0 to 7.0 and up to 50℃. THe properties of PPase-W were compared with those of PPase-F from Kluyveromyces fragilis IFO 0288,and some differences were found. Also, some preliminary data dealing with the relationship between enzyme activities (PPase and endo-PGase) and protein structure are discussed.
- 社団法人日本生物工学会の論文
- 1994-04-25
著者
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Hours R
Univ. Osaka Prefecture Osaka Jpn
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YOSHITAKE SHINOBU
Department of Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, University of Osaka Prefecture
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NUMATA TAKESHI
Department of Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, University of Osaka Prefecture
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KATSURAGI TOHORU
Department of Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, University of Osaka Prefecture
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HOURS ROQUE
Career Researcher from the Argentine National Research Counci (CONICET), and Fellow of the Japan Soc
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SAKAI TAKUO
Department of Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, University of Osaka Prefecture
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Numata Takeshi
Department Of Agricultural Chemistry College Of Agriculture University Of Osaka Prefecture
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Hours Roque
Career Researcher From The Argentine National Research Counci (conicet) And Fellow Of The Japan Soci
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Sakai Takuo
Department Of Agricultural Chemistry College Of Agriculture University Of Osaka Prefecture
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Katsuragi Tohoru
Department Of Agricultural Chemistry College Of Agriculture University Of Osaka Prefecture
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Yoshitake Shinobu
Department Of Agricultural Chemistry College Of Agriculture University Of Osaka Prefecture
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