Thermoelectric Properties of Valence-Fluctuating Eu Compound with a Clathrate-Like Structure, Eu_3Pd_<20>Ge_6(Condensed Matter : Electronic Structure, Electrical, Mgagnetic and Optical Properties)
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概要
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We have found that in the series of R_3Pd_<20>X_6 (R=rare-earth element, X=Si or Ge), only Eu_3Pd_<20>Ge_6 shows valence-fluctuating behavior. The Eu atoms are caged in two kinds of polyhedra composed of Pd or Ge atoms, forming a clathrate-like structure. Since a rattling motion of the Eu atoms in the cages was expected, we have assessed the thermoelectric properties of Eu_3Pd_<20>Ge_6 by measuring its electrical resistivity, thermopower and thermal conductivity. Eu_3Pd_<20>Ge_6 shows good electrical conductivity. Reflecting the valence-fluctuating state, the thermopower reaches a maximum value of about 10 μV/K around 120K. The thermal conductivity larger than 10 W/mK at high temperatures indicates a negligible rattling of Eu atoms.
- 社団法人日本物理学会の論文
- 2002-05-15
著者
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Kitagawa J
Hiroshima Univ. Higashi‐hiroshima
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Kitagawa Jiro
Department Of Quantum Matter Adsm Hiroshima University
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TAKABATAKE Toshiro
Department of Quantum Matter,Graduate School of Advanced Science of Matter,Hiroshima University
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Takabatake T
Hiroshima Univ. Hiroshima
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SASAKAWA Tetsuya
Department of Quamtam Matter, ADSM, Hiroshima University
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ISHIKAWA Masayasu
Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo
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SUEMITSU Toshiaki
Department of Quantum Matter, ADSM, Hiroshima University
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Sasakawa Tetsuya
Graduate School Of Advanced Sciences Of Matter Hiroshima University
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Takabatake Toshiro
Department Of Quantum Matter Adsm Hiroshima University
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Suemitsu T
Department Of Quantum Matter Adsm Hiroshima University
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Ishikawa M
Univ. Tsukuba Ibaraki
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Ishikawa Y
Toshiba Research And Development Center Kawasaki
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Ishikawa M
Univ. Tokyo Osaka
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Ishikawa M
Institute For Solid State Physics University Of Tokyo
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Suzuki T
Graduate School Of Science And Technology Chiba University
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Suemitsu Toshiaki
Department Of Quantum Matter Adsm Hiroshima University
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Saita Tetsuro
Graduate School Of Engineering Science Osaka University
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Ishikawa Masayasu
Institute For Solid State Physics The University Of Tokyo
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Iino Masaaki
The Institute For Solid State Physics The University Of Tokyo
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Sasagawa Takao
Graduate School Of Frontier Sciences University Of Tokyo
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Sasakawa Tetsuya
Department Of Quamtam Matter Adsm Hiroshima University
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Kitagawa Jiro
Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Fukuoka 811-0295, Japan
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