病院内検出菌の実態と抗生物質, 消毒剤使用実績

概要

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This investigation was designed for the control of nosocomial infection. This paper deals with the isolation and characterization of bacteria collected from various places of our hospital and also the present state of the usage of chemotherapeutic agents and disinfectants in the same hospital. 100 samples were collected from various places and 10 samples from the hands of 10 medical staffs for the bacterial examination. Contamination with Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus and enteric bacteria such as Enterobacter and Citrobacter was significantly observed in the hospital. Although the direct relation between the quantity of the antibacterial agents used and the specialized bacteria isolated was not proved, it was noted that cephem antibiotics as chemotherapeutic agents and chlorhexidine gluconate as disinfectant have been frequently used in the preceding six months.
日本医療薬学会の論文
1982-10-20