ショウブ根,セキショウ根に関する生薬学的研究(第2報) : アジア市場品Acorus属根茎に対する組織形態学的および化学的考察

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概要

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• Anatomical and chemical (essential oils) investigations of Acori rhizomes from various Asian markets showed that rhizomes commercially obtained from south-east Asia under the name "shyobu-kon" or corresponding names were of Acorus calamus of chemotype A, and that some samples in Chinese markets were A. calamus mixed with rhizomes of A. gramineus. Rhizomes called "shi chang pu (石菖蒲)" in Chongqing market (China) were those of A. calamus. A. gramineus samples in Chinese markets were classified into three chemotypes, A-1, A-2, and A-3, whose major essential oil constituents were asarone (Z and/or E), elemicine, and methylisoeugenol (Z and/or E), respectively. The histological characteristics of samples of chemotype A-3 were quite different from those of chemotypes A-1 and A-2, suggesting that A. gramineus of chemotype A-3 might be a variant or sub-species of A. gramineus.

• 日本生薬学会の論文
• 1997-08-20

著者

• 杉本 直樹

  金沢大学薬学部生薬学科教室

• 木内 文之

  金沢大学薬学部生薬学教室

• 津田 喜典

  金沢大学薬学部

• 御影 雅幸

  金沢大学薬学部

• 劉 宏民

  Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Kanazawa University

• 木内 文之

  国立医薬品食品衛生研究所

• Sugimoto N

  National Institute Of Health Sciences

• Tsuda Y

  Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences And High Technology Research Center Kobe Gakuin University

• 木内 文之

  慶應義塾大学薬学部

• 杉本 直樹

  金沢大学薬学部

• 大坪 弘実

  金沢大学薬学部

• 劉 宏民

  鄭州大学化学系

• 木内 文之

  金沢大学薬学部

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