Synthesis and Anti-HIV-1 and Anti-HCMV Activity of 1-Substituted 3-(3,5-Dimethylbenzyl) uracil Derivatives
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概要
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3-(3, 5-Dimethylbenzyl) uracil (3) was treated with alkyl halides in the presence of alkali to give 1-substituted congeners. Condensation of 3 with alcohols using the Mitsunobu reaction was also employed as an alternative method. The anti-HIV-1 activity of 1-substituted analogues of 3-(3, 5-dimethylbenzyl) uracil was evaluated according to previously established procedures. It appeared that the nitrogen of the 1-cyanomethyl group is important for anti-HIV-1 activity, suggesting interaction with the amino acid residue of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase. 1-Arylmethyl derivatives also showed good anti-HIV-1 activity; and that of 2- and 4-picolyl derivatives was particularly excellent. These results were confirmed by Docking Studies using the program, Glide ligand docking jobs, which suggests hydrogen bonding between amide N-H of Lys 101 and nitrogen of the cyanomethyl and picolyl group.
- 2006-03-01
著者
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BALZARINI Jan
Rega Institute for Medical Research, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
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PANNECOUQUE Christophe
Rega Institute for Medical Research, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
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CLERCQ Erik
Rega Institute for Medical Research, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
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MARUYAMA Tokumi
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences at Kagawa Campus, Tokushima Bunri University
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WITVROUW Myriam
Rega Institute for Medical Research, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
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Blanco Jose
Departamento De Farmacologia Facultade De Farmacia Universidade De Santiago De Compostela
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Clercq Erik
Rega Instituut Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
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Clercq Erik
Rega Institute For Medical Research Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
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Snoeck Robert
Rega Instituut Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
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Balzarini J
Rega Inst. For Medical Res.
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出水 庸介
長崎大学大学院医歯薬学総合研究科
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KOZAI Shigetada
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokushima Bunri University
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Maruyama Tokumi
Fac. Of Pharmaceutical Sciences At Kagawa Campus Tokushima Bunri Univ.
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Maruyama Tokumi
Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences At Kagawa Campus Tokushima Bunri University
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Andrei Graciela
Rega Instituut Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
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Pannecouque Christophe
Rega Instituut Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
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Pannecouque C
Katholieke Univ. Leuven Leuven Bel
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Balzarini Jan
Rega Inst. For Medical Res.
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Balzarini J
Rega Institute For Medical Research Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
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Demizu Yosuke
Graduate School Of Pharmaceutical Sciences Kyushu University
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Demizu Yosuke
Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences At Kagawa Campus Tokushima Bunri University
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Pannecouque Christophe
Rega Inst. For Medical Res. Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
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Kozai Shigetada
Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Sciences (tokushima Campus) Tokushima Bunri University
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Kozai Shigetada
Faculty Of Pharmaceutical Science Tokushima Bunri University
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SNOECKS Robert
Rega Instituut, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
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ANDREI Graciella
Rega Instituut, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
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Demizu Yosuke
Division Of Organic Chemistry National Institute Of Health Sciences
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Demizu Yosuke
Division Of Organic Chemistry National Institute Of Health Sciences Ministry Of Health And Welfare
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Witvrouw Myriam
Rega Instituut Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
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