EFFECT OF GRINDING OF THE STARTING MATERIAL ON HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS OF KAOLINITE
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
It has been found that initial grinding of starting materials is effective in promoting reactivity in the synthesis of kaolinite. A mixture of amorphous silica and aluminum hydroxide with a Si/Al atomic ration of 1.0 was ground and then used as the starting material for hydrothermal synthesis. The starting material was placed in a Teflon reaction vessel together with distilled water, and kept at 220℃. The characterization of the starting materials and products was carried out with XRD, IR, DTA-TG, ^<29>Si-and ^<27>Al-MAS/NMR, and TEM. The starting material which had been ground for 200 h was an amorphous aluminosilicate with four-and sixcoordinated Al. Kaolinite could be obtained from this well-ground starting material in a relatively short reaction time in comparison to mixtures not subjected to the pre-grinding process. In the latter case, bayerite was changed into bohmite, and was then converted to well crystallized kaolinite with euhedral morphology of the hexagonal plate. The differences in the local structures of the starting material around the Si, Al atoms, and OH groups, which had been brought about by the mechanochemical reaction during the grinding, are likely to have an influence on formation of kaolinite.
- 日本粘土学会の論文
著者
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MIYAWAKI Ritsuro
Department of Geology and Paleontology, National Museum of Nature and Science
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SUGIYAMA Kazumasa
Institute for Advanced Materials Processing (SOZAIKEN), Tohoku University
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Tomura Shinji
Ceramic Technology Department National Industrial Research Institute Of Nagoya
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Satokawa Shigeo
Engineering Research Association For Artificial Clay National Industrial Research Institute Of Nagoy
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Sugiyama Kazumasa
Institute For Advanced Materials Processing Tohoku University
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MIYAWAKI RITSURO
Ceramic Technology Department, National Industrial Research Institute of Nagoya
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OKAZAKI MASAHARU
Chemistry Department, National Industrial Research Institute of Nagoya
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Okazaki Masaharu
Chemistry Department National Industrial Research Institute Of Nagoya
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Miyawaki R
Department Of Geology And Paleontology National Museum Of Nature And Science
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Miyawaki Ritsuro
Department Of Geology And Paleontology National Museum Of Nature And Science
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Sugiyama Kazumasa
Institute For Advanced Materials Processing (amp) Tohoku University
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MIYAWAKI RITSURO
Ceramic Technology Department National Industrial Research Institute of Nagoya
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