Reproductive Isolation in Treefrogs Distributed in Japan, Korea, Europe and America
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Hybridization experiments were performed among the Hiroshima, Tsushima and Korea populations of Hyla arborea japonica, Hyla a. arborea from Luxembourg and Hyla regilla from California. In reciprocal crosses between the Hiroshima and Tsushima, between the Hiroshima and Korea and between the Tsushima and Korea populations, more than 88.5% of the eggs cleaved normally and 32.5∿85.9% became normally metamorphosed frogs. The hybrids were lower in rate of metamorphosis than the controls, except those between a female of the Korea population and a male of the Hiroshima population. In the crosses between females of these three populations and a male H. a. arborea, 87.0∿98.0% of the eggs cleaved normally, and 20.0∿47.8% became normally metamorphosed frogs. In the crosses between females of the three populations and a male H. regilla, all the eggs died before the gastrula stage, although 24.2∿57.6% of the eggs cleaved normally. Of juvenile and mature hybrids among the Hiroshima, Tsushima and Korea populations and between females of these populations and a male H. a. arborea, 39.6∿60.3% were males. The males of reciprocal hybrids between the Hiroshima and Tsushima populations are somewhat inferior to those of the control Hiroshima and Tsushima populations in reproductive capacity. The female hybrids between a female of the Hiroshima population and a male of the Tsushima population are remarkably inferior, while those of the reciprocal combination are somewhat inferior to the controls in this respect. The males of reciprocal hybrids between the Hiroshima and Korea populations are somewhat inferior to the controls in reproductive capacity. The male and female hybrids between a female of the Korea population and a male of the Tsushima population are almost similar to the control Tsushima population in this respect. Thus, it has been found that the Hiroshima and Tsushima populations at least are not similar to each other in reproductive physiology. In fact, the frogs of the Tsushima population are larger in body length and egg size, and deep green in contrast to the Hiroshima population. The mature male and female hybrids between females of the three populations of H. a. japonica and a male H. a. arborea are completely sterile. This seems to evidently show that H. a. japonica is a valid species.
- 広島大学の論文
著者
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Nishioka M
Institute For Amphibian Biology Graduate School Of Science Hiroshima University
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Nishioka Midori
Laboratory For Amphibian Biology Faculty Of Science Hiroshima University
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Nishioka Midori
Institute For Amphibian Biology Graduate School Of Science Hiroshima University
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Nishioka Midori
Graduate School Of Science Hiroshima University
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UEDA Hiroaki
Laboratory for Amphibian Biology, Faculty of Science, Hiroshima University
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Ueda Hiroaki
Laboratory For Amphibian Biology Faculty Of Science Hiroshima University
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Nishioka Midori
Laboratory For Amphibian Biology Graduate School Of Science Hiroshima University
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KAWAMURA Toshijiro
Laboratory for Amphibian Biology, Faculty of Science, Hiroshima University
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Kawamura Toshijiro
Laboratory For Amphibian Biology Faculty Of Science Hiroshima University
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Ueda Hiroaki
Laboratories Of Image Information Science And Technology
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Ueda Hiroaki
Laboratories of Image Information Science and Technelogy, Osaka City University
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