Ehrlichia canis Infection in Two Dogs that Emigrated from Endemic Areas
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概要
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Two dogs, emigrated from Zambia and China to Japan, were diagnosed with Ehrlichia canis infection. Both cases had thrombocytopenia, non-regenerative anemia, and hypergloblinemia with polyclonal gammopathy. Case 1 had ataxia of the hind limbs. Severe meningitis was revealed by magnetic resonance imaging examination. Intracytoplasmic inclusions were observed in mononuclear cells of cerebrospinal fluid. Case 2 had a history of bilateral epistaxis, and severe pancytopenia was noticed in complete blood count. Diagnosis was finally achieved by nested polymerase chain reaction and sequence analysis. Thus, even in non-endemic areas, E. canis infection should be included in the differential diagnosis of clinically ill dogs that emigrated from endemic areas.
著者
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SATO Hiroshi
Laboratory Animal Center for Biomedical Research, Nagasaki University School of Medicine
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Baba Kenji
Laboratories Of Veterinary Parasitology Dep. Of Veterinary Medicine Fac. Of Agriculture Yamaguchi Univ. 1677-1 ...
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Mizuno Takuya
Laboratories Of Veterinary Internal Medicine Dep. Of Veterinary Medicine Fac. Of Agriculture Yamaguchi Univ. ...
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OKUDA Masaru
Laboratories of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture, Yamaguchi University, 1677-1 Yoshida, Yamaguchi 753-8515, Japan
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HIRAOKA Hiroko
Laboratories of Veterinary Clinical Pathology, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture, Yamaguchi University, 1677-1 Yoshida, Yamaguchi 753-8515, Japan
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ITAMOTO Kazuhito
Laboratories of Veterinary Clinical Diagnostics, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture, Yamaguchi University, 1677-1 Yoshida, Yamaguchi 753-8515, Japan
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ITAMOTO Kazuhito
Laboratory of Veterinary Clinical Diagnostics, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture, Yamaguchi University, 1677-1 Yoshida, Yamaguchi 753-8515, Japan
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HIRAOKA Hiroko
Laboratory of Veterinary Clinical Pathology Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture, Yamaguchi University, 1677-1 Yoshida, Yamaguchi 753-8515, Japan
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AMIMOTO Akiteru
Amica Pet Clinic, 3-3-2 Onda-Cho, Ube, Yamaguchi 755-0023, Japan
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KITAGAWA Kozue
Laboratory of Veterinary Parasitology, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture, Yamaguchi University, 1677-1 Yoshida, Yamaguchi 753-8515, Japan
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BABA Kenji
Laboratory of Veterinary Parasitology, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture, Yamaguchi University, 1677-1 Yoshida, Yamaguchi 753-8515, Japan
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MIZUNO Takuya
Laboratory of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture, Yamaguchi University, 1677-1 Yoshida, Yamaguchi 753-8515, Japan
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