船員の疾病傾向の分析について

概要

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The aim of this paper is to clarify the actual condition of diseases among seamen working on trading vessels, and to help them improve their health. Over nineteen thousand cases of diseases that were reported in accordance to the law to the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport from 1986 to 2000 were analyzed. Using Statistical Report on Seaman, author examined the disease rate by age, line of work, and type of ship. The seamen's disease rate gradually decreased, it was 1.7% in 2000. But it was still higher comparing that of all male adults in Japan, 1.1% in 2001. In all diseases, the most was a disorder in the digestive system (approximately 30%), the second was the musculoskeletal system (10-20%), continuing the circulatory system (approximately 10%) in seamen riding on trading vessels. Officers, were higher than rating in the circulatory system, rating were higher than officers in the musculoskeletal system. It is necessary to take some measures which are suited to the labor working in ships against seamen's diseases.
社団法人日本航海学会の論文
2005-03-25