A Study on How a 6-Month Aerobic Exercise Program Can Modify Coronary Risk Factors Depending on Their Severity in Middle-Aged Sedentary Women

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概要

• 論文の詳細を見る

• It is well known that physical exercise can reduce coronary risk factors. But how an aerobic exercise modifies coronary risk factors in relation to severity and physical fitness is still controversial. Fifty-four middle-aged women (mean age, 55 years) completed a 6-month on-site and home-based anaerobic threshold-level exercise program. The changes in coronary risk factor profiles were observed during the pre-intervention and intervention periods. Before the intervention (during control period), most coronary risk factors showed a rather unfavorable trend. After the program, their mean body weight decreased from 56.7 to 55.7 kg (p<0.05) and the proportion of body fat from 30.9 to 27.9% (p<0.05) without any reduction in lean body mass. Systolic blood pressure (SBP) decreased from 129.0 to 125.0 mm Hg (p<0.05) and diastolic blood pressure from 79.5 to 76.6 mm Hg (p<0.05). Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) declined from 109.6 to 103.4 mg/dl (p<0.05). Changes in SBP and FPG were most remarkable in their respective worst tertile. Serum lipids improved only modestly. Maximum oxygen uptake increased from 23.6 to 26.1 ml/kg/min (p<0.01). However, no significant correlations were found between changes in coronary risk factors and those in physical fitness. We conclude that the 6-month aerobic exercise program would modify women's coronary risk factors depending on their initial values, probably independently of the changes in physical fitness.

• 日本衛生学会の論文

著者

• WAKAI Kenji

  Department of Clinical Epidemiology, University of Occupational and Environmental Health

• Lin Y

  Department Of Public Health-health Information Dynamics Field Of Social Life Science Nagoya Universi

• Wakai K

  Department Of Preventive Medicine/biostatistics And Medical Decision Making Nagoya University Gradua

• Kida M

  Nagoya City Univ. Graduate School Of Medical Sci.

• LIN Yingsong

  Department of Public Health, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine

• OHNO Yoshiyuki

  Department of Preventive Medicine/Biostatistics and Medical Decision Making, Nagoya University Gradu

• Ohno Y

  Department Of Preventive Medicine/biostatistics And Medical Decision Making Nagoya University Gradua

• Ohno Yoshiyuki

  名古屋大学 医学系研究科予防医学

• KAWAMURA Takashi

  Department of Preventive Medicine, Nagoya University School of Medicine

• Obata Yuki

  愛知医科大学 公衆衛生学

• Obata Yuki

  Department Of Public Health Aichi Medical University School Of Medicine

• Yingsong Lin

  愛知医科大学 医学部公衆衛生学

• OHTA TOSHIKI

  Division of Circulation and Respiration, The Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Nagoya Un

• Ojima T

  Department Of Public Health Jichi Medical University School Of Medicine

• Ohta Toshiki

  National Institute Of Health And Nutrition

• Ichihara Yoshio

  Aichi Prefectural Center Of Health Care

• ANNO Takafumi

  Health Promotion Unit, Aichi Prefectural Center of Health Care

• ICHIHARA Yoshio

  Health Promotion Unit, Aichi Prefectural Center of Health Care

• SAITO Masaharu

  Health Promotion Unit, Aichi Prefectural Center of Health Care

• FUJIOKA Yutaka

  Health Promotion Unit, Aichi Prefectural Center of Health Care

• KIMURA Makoto

  Health Promotion Unit, Aichi Prefectural Center of Health Care

• OKADA Tomoji

  Health Promotion Unit, Aichi Prefectural Center of Health Care

• KUWAYAMA Yukihisa

  Health Promotion Unit, Aichi Prefectural Center of Health Care

• Anno Takafumi

  Departments Of Circulation And Humoral Regulation Research Institute Of Environmental Medicine Nagoy

• Anno Takafumi

  Aichi Prefectural Center Of Health Care

• Anno Takafumi

  Health Promotion Unit Aichi Prefectural Center Of Health Care

• Ohta Toshiki

  Division Of Arrhythmia And Electrophysiology Shizuoka Saiseikai General Hospital

• Okada Tomoji

  Health Promotion Unit Aichi Prefectural Center Of Health Care

• Fujioka Yutaka

  Health Promotion Unit Aichi Prefectural Center Of Health Care

• Saito Masaharu

  Health Promotion Unit Aichi Prefectural Center Of Health Care

• Ojima T

  Hamamatsu Univ. School Of Medicine

• Ohno Yoshiyuki

  Department Of Pharmacy The University Of Tokyo Hospital Faculty Of Medicine The University Of Tokyo

• Kuwayama Yukihisa

  Health Promotion Unit Aichi Prefectural Center Of Health Care

• Wakai Kenji

  Department Of Preventive Medicine/biostatistics And Medical Decision Making Nagoya University Gradua

• Ohno Yoshiyuki

  Department Of Pharmacy Kinjogakuin University

• Kawamura Takashi

  Department Of Chemistry Faculty Of Engineering Gifu University

• Kawamura Takashi

  Department Of Biotechnology School Of Engineering Nagoya University

• Lin Yingsong

  Department Of Public Health Aichi Medical University School Of Medicine

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