Updated Information on Risk Factors for Lung Cancer : Findings from the JACC Study
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
BACKGROUND: In Japan, lung cancer is the top cause of cancer death in men and the third leading cause in women. Updated information on risk factors for lung cancer, therefore, is of great importance. The Japan Collaborative Cohort Study, a large prospective study started in 1988, has provided such information.METHODS: We reviewed published findings for lung cancer from the study. The endpoint was death from this cancer.RESULTS: The major findings were as follows. (1) The relative risks in current smokers versus nonsmokers were 4.46 in men and 3.58 in women. (2) Cigarette smoking accounted for 67.0% of lung cancer deaths in men and only 14.6% in women. (3) More than 15 years of smoking cessation may be required to decrease the risk of lung cancer to the level of never smokers. (4) A reduced risk was associated with frequent intake of green-leafy vegetables and fruit in men but not in women. These foods seemed to decrease the risk in male current or former smokers more than in female nonsmokers. (5) Serum levels of α- and β-carotenes,β-cryptoxanthin, and lycopene were inversely correlated with the risk in men. (6) In a preliminary study, serum 8-hydroxy-deoxyguanosine was higher in current smokers than in nonsmokers.CONCLUSIONS: The relative and attributable risks of smoking were smaller in Japan than in Western countries. In addition to smoking habits, therefore, we must pay attention to other risk factors for lung cancer or factors that modify the adverse effects of smoking including dietary factors.J Epidemiol 2005; 15: S134-S139.
- 日本疫学会の論文
- 2005-06-01
著者
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OZASA Kotaro
Department of Epidemiology for Community Health and Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medici
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WATANABE Yoshiyuki
Department of Epidemiology for Community Health and Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medici
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ITO Yoshinori
Department of Public Health, Fujita Health University School of Health Sciences
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SUZUKI Koji
Department of Public Health, Fujita Health University School of Health Sciences
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TAMAKOSHI Akiko
Department of Preventive Medicine/Biostatistics and Medical Decision Making, Nagoya University Gradu
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Ito Yoshinori
Department Of Public Health Fujita Health University School Of Health Sciences
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Ito Yoshinori
札幌医科大学 医学部公衆衛生学
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KONDO Takaaki
Department of Medical Technology, Nagoya University School of Health Sciences
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Nakamura Y
Department Of Public Health Jichi Medical University
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Kondo Takaaki
Department Of Cardiology Nagoya University Graduate School Of Medicine
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Wakai K
Department Of Preventive Medicine/biostatistics And Medical Decision Making Nagoya University Gradua
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Wakai Kenji
愛知県がんセンター研究所 疫学予防部
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NISHINO Yoshikazu
Division of Epidemiology, Miyagi Cancer Center Research Institute
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Ito Yoshinori
Department Of Preventive Medicine/biostatistics And Medical Decision Making Nagoya University Gradua
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WAKAI Kenji
Division of Epidemiology and Prevention, Aichi Cancer Center Research Institute
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Nakamura Yosikazu
千代田区千代田保健所
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Nishino Yoshikazu
Division Of Epidemiology Miyagi Cancer Center Research Institute
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INABA Yutaka
Juntendo University School of Medicine
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Inaba Yutaka
愛知医科大学 公衆衛生学
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ANDO Masahiko
Kyoto University Center for Student Health
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SEKI Nao
Department of Infectious Disease Control and International Medicine, Niigata University Graduate Sch
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OHNO Yoshiyuki
Department of Preventive Medicine/Biostatistics and Medical Decision Making, Nagoya University Gradu
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KURIYAMA Shin-ichi
Division of Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Forensic Medicine, Tohoku University Gradu
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Tamakoshi Akiko
京都府立医科大学 地域保健医療疫学
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Tamakoshi Akiko
Department Of Epidemiology National Institute For Longevity Sciences
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Suzuki K
Department Of Public Health School Of Health Sciences Fujita Health University
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Seki N
Division Of Public Health Department Of Infectious Disease Control And International Medicine Niigat
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Seki Nao
School Of Health Sciences Fac. Of Medicine Niigata Univ.
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Seki Nao
新潟大学 医歯学総合研究科
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Ozasa K
Department Of Epidemiology For Community Health And Medicine Kyoto Prefectural University Of Medicin
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Ozasa Kotaro
京都府立医科大学 保健・予防医学教室
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Ozasa Kotaro
Department Of Social Medicine And Cultural Sciences Research Institute For Neurological Diseases And
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Ohno Y
Department Of Preventive Medicine/biostatistics And Medical Decision Making Nagoya University Gradua
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Ohno Yoshiyuki
名古屋大学 医学系研究科予防医学
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Ando Masahiko
宮城県立がんセンター研究所 疫学部
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Ando Masahiko
Department Of Preventive Medicine/biostatistics And Medical Decision Making Nagoya University Gradua
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Watanabe Y
Kyoto Prefectural Univ. Medicine Kyoto Jpn
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Seki Nao
Division Of Public Health Department Of Infectious Disease Control And International Medicine Niigat
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Obata Yuki
愛知医科大学 公衆衛生学
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Obata Yuki
Department Of Public Health Aichi Medical University School Of Medicine
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Ozasa K
京都府立医科大学 保健・予防医学教室
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Ozasa Kotaro
Department Of Epidemiology For Community Health And Medicine Kyoto Prefectural University Of Medicin
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Ando M
Kyoto University Health Service
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Shinchi Koichi
Self-defense Forces Fukuoka Hospital
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Inaba Y
Department Of Physics University Of Tokyo
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Wakai Kenji
Division Of Epidemiology And Prevention Aichi Cancer Center Research Institution
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Nakamura Yosikazu
Department Of Health Science Division Of Epidemiology And Community Health Jichi Medical School
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Tamakoshi Akiko
Department Of Clinical Trials National Center For Geriatrics And Gerontology
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Wada Yasuhiro
Department Of Hygiene Akita University School Of Medicine
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Suzuki Koji
Department Of Public Health Fujita Health University Of Health Sciences
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Kuriyama Shin-ichi
Division Of Epidemiology Department Of Public Health And Forensic Medicine Tohoku University Graduat
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Okada Koichi
Department Of Urology Kyoto Prefectural University Of Medicine
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Ito Yoshinori
Department Of Medical Oncology Cancer Institute Hospital Japanese Foundation For Cancer Research
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Inaba Y
Department Of Epidemiology And Environmental Health Juntendo University School Of Medicine
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Nakamura Yosikazu
Division Of Epidemiology Miyagi Cancer Center Research Institute
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Ogawa Keiko
Department Of Public Health Tohoku University Graduate School Of Medicine
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Ohno Yoshiyuki
Department Of Pharmacy The University Of Tokyo Hospital Faculty Of Medicine The University Of Tokyo
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Okamura Kikuo
National Center For Geriatrics And Gerontology Division Of Urology Department Of Surgery And Intensi
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Watanabe Yoshiyuki
Department Of Biotechnology And Chemistry School Of Engineering Kinki University
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Niwa Yoshimitsu
自治医科大学 公衆衛生学
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Wakai Kenji
Department Of Preventive Medicine/biostatistics And Medical Decision Making Nagoya University Gradua
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Ito Yoshinori
Department Of Biomedical Food Research National Institute Of Infectious Diseasea(former National Ins
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Ohno Yoshiyuki
Department Of Pharmacy Kinjogakuin University
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Watanabe Yoshiyuki
Department Of Epidemiology For Community Health And Medicine Kyoto Prefectural University Of Medicin
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Suzuki Koji
Department Of Applied Chemistry Faculty Of Science And Technology Keio University
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Ito Yoshinori
Department Of Biochemistry Nagoya City University Medical School
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Suzuki Koji
Department Of Orthopaedic Surgery Toride Kyodo General Hospital
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Nishino Yoshikazu
Division Of Epidemiology Department Of Public Health And Forensic Medicine Tohoku University Graduate School Of Medicine
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SUZUKI Koji
Department of Agricultural Chemistry, University of the Ryukyus
関連論文
- Association of Serum Phytoestrogen Concentration and Dietary Habits in a Sample Set of the JACC Study
- Impact of Smoking and Other Lifestyle Factors on Life Expectancy among Japanese: Findings from the Japan Collaborative Cohort (JACC) Study
- Effects of Passive Smoking on Serum Levels of Carotenoids and α-Tocopherol
- Frequent Hard Physical Activity Lowered Serum β-Carotene Level in a Population Study of a Rural City of Japan
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- Association of a Polymorphism in the Ornithine Decarboxylase Gene with Whole Blood Polyamine Concentrations in a Non-smoking Healthy Population
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- Cardiovascular Disease Mortality and Serum Carotenoid Levels : a Japanese Population-based Follow-up Study
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