Favorable Life-Style Modification and Attenuation of Cardiovascular Risk Factors

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概要

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• In order to develop an effective counseling system for prevention of cardiovascular diseases, the association of a favorably changed life-style with improved risk factors was examined. Participants were 7,321 office workers aged 30-69 years from in and around Nagoya city. The age-adjusted odds ratio(OR) and its 95% confidence interval(CI) were calculated to assess the likelihood of risk factor improvement by favorable life-style modifications during a 3-year period. Those who began to eat breakfast and increased their vegetable intake normalized their previously abnormal diastolic blood pressure with more than twice the likelihood(adjusted OR[95% CI]2.89[1.29-6.46]and 2.60[1.18-5.75], respectively). 'Began to eat breakfast'was also significantly associated with normalized total cholesterol(TC)(1.84, [1.05-3.21]). 'Stopped eating till full'significantly normalized the body mass index(2.03;[1.25-3.28]), uric acid(1.65;[1.07-2.52])and TC(1.43;[1.04-1.97]). Those who started regular exercise significantly normalized their high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol(HDL-C) abnormality with 1.69-times the likelihood(1.69;[1.24-2.29])and those who began to walk briskly also improved their TC abnormality(1.85;[1.19-2.89]). HDL-C was normalized with 2.55-times the likelihood in those who quit smoking(2.55;[1.68-3.86]). Because favorable life-style modifications can attenuate abnormal cardiovascular risk factors, then proper advice on specific risk factors should be routinely given at each health check-up in order to prevent the onset of cardiovascular diseases in subsequent years.

• 社団法人日本循環器学会の論文
• 1999-02-20

著者

• Wakai K

  Department Of Preventive Medicine/biostatistics And Medical Decision Making Nagoya University Gradua

• Mizuno Yoshiko

  Aichi Prefectural Center Of Health Care

• Iguchi Akihisa

  Department of Geriatrics, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine

• Ohno Y

  Department Of Preventive Medicine/biostatistics And Medical Decision Making Nagoya University Gradua

• Ohno Yoshiyuki

  名古屋大学 医学系研究科予防医学

• Yokota M

  名古屋大学 医学系研究科医療技術科学専攻

• Obata Yuki

  愛知医科大学 公衆衛生学

• Obata Yuki

  Department Of Public Health Aichi Medical University School Of Medicine

• Ojima T

  Department Of Public Health Jichi Medical University School Of Medicine

• Ohta Toshiki

  National Institute Of Health And Nutrition

• Ohta Toshiki

  National Center For Geriatrics And Gerontology

• Iguchi Akihisa

  Department Of Geriatrics Medicine In Growth And Aging Program In Health And Community Medicine Nagoy

• Iguchi Akihisa

  Departments Of Geriatrics Nagoya University School Of Medicine

• Ichihara Yoshio

  Aichi Prefectural Center Of Health Care

• ANNO Takafumi

  Health Promotion Unit, Aichi Prefectural Center of Health Care

• Anno Takafumi

  Departments Of Circulation And Humoral Regulation Research Institute Of Environmental Medicine Nagoy

• Anno Takafumi

  Aichi Prefectural Center Of Health Care

• Anno Takafumi

  Health Promotion Unit Aichi Prefectural Center Of Health Care

• Anno Takafumi

  Aichi Prefectural Center For Health Care

• Yamamoto Ryuichi

  Departments of Geriatrics, Nagoya University School of Medicine

• Kawamura Takashi

  Preventive Medicine, Nagoya University School of Medicine

• Wakai Kenji

  Preventive Medicine, Nagoya University School of Medicine

• Yokoi Masashi

  Aichi Prefectural Center of Health Care

• Ohno Yoshiyuki

  Preventive Medicine, Nagoya University School of Medicine

• Yokoi Masashi

  The First Department Of Internal Medicine Nagoya University School Of Medicine

• Yokota Mitsuhiro

  Division Of Cardiology Gifu Social-insurance Hospital

• Yamauchi Masaki

  Department Od Circulation Reseach Institute Of Environmental Medicine Nagoya University

• Yokota Mitsuhiko

  The 1st Department Of Internal Medicine Nagoya University School Of Medicine

• Yokota Mitsuhiro

  1st. Dept. Of Intern. Med. Nagoya Univ. School Of Med.

• Yokoi Masashi

  First Department Of Internal Medicine Nagoya University School Of Medicine

• Yamamoto Ryuichi

  Departments Of Geriatrics Nagoya University School Of Medicine

• Yamamoto Ryuichi

  Department Of Internal Medicine Japan Self Defense Forces Fukuoka Hospital

• Ojima T

  Hamamatsu Univ. School Of Medicine

• Yokoi Masashi

  Aichi Prefectural Center For Health Care And Research

• Yokota Mitsuhiko

  The First Department Of Internal Medicine Nagoya University School Of Medicine

• Wakai Kenji

  Department Of Preventive Medicine/biostatistics And Medical Decision Making Nagoya University Gradua

• Mizuno Yoshiko

  Aichi Prefectural Center For Health Care And Research

• Mizuno Yoshiko

  Aichi Prefectual Health Care Center

• Yokoi Masashi

  Aichi Prefectual Health Care Center

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