女子短大生の食行動と社会・心理的要因

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本研究では，女子短大生176名を対象に，家庭・学校・社会などの環境に対する個々人の感じ方と食行動障害傾向を結びつける要因について調査を行った．質問紙で用いたEating Disorder Inventory-2（EDI-2）を因子分析し９つの因子を得た．その中で食行動異常との関連が考えられた「やせ願望」「摂食異常」の２因子を「食行動障害傾向得点」と設定した．食行動障害傾向得点を従属変数として重回帰分析を実施した結果，「外見重視」「イイコ行動特性」「Body Mass Index（BMI）」「学業・将来への不安」の要因が，食行動障害傾向に有意な独立した影響を及ぼしていることがわかった．We have conducted an investigation of female college students (N=176) concerning the factors, which link individual feelings towards environments at home, school and society to a tendency to develop abnormal eating. Conducting a factor analysis (varimax rotation) of the EDI-2, we obtained nine factors. Of these, two factors "the desire to be slim" and "abnormal eating habits" were considered to have a link to abnormal eating behavior, and the total score of the two factors became signs of an abnormal eating tendency. The results of multiple regression analysis with setting the score of abnormal eating tendency as a dependent variable and Body Mass Index (BMI), FACES-III, characteristic behavior of good girls, anxieties for academic performance and future, respects for appearance and independence and social participation of women as independent variables. It was also found that BMI, characteristic behaviors of good girls, anxieties for academic performance and future and respects for appearance had a significant independent effect on abnormal eating tendency.
長崎大学の論文

女子短大生の食行動と社会・心理的要因

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