航行安全対策と今後の展望(<特集>海上安全イニシアティブ)

概要

論文の詳細を見る
Since a series of severe public traffic accidents, such as the derailment in JR Fukuchiyama Line in 2005, the demand for a drastic reduction of public transportation's accidents had been glowing and the public asks for the development of effective measure for preventing traffic accidents taking into account for human factors. On the other hand, rapid advance in information and communication technology (ICT) has promoted the development of e-Navigation strategy and its implementation plan in IMO for enhancing navigation safety and efficiency of marine transportation. Based on these backgrounds, National Maritime Research Institute initiated an expert group named "Marine Safety Initiative" in 2009. The initiative performed marine casualty analysis, marine traffic simulations based on recorded AIS data to find causes of marine traffic accidents and effective counter measures for marine traffic accidents and to evaluate the effectiveness of these measures. It also carried out the survey on the state of the arts of measures. In this report, after discussing the thoughts on safety measures, the promising measures for preventing collisions at sea and its future prospects are summarized from the view points of improvement of risk environment, support for risk recognition, and support for preventing accident.
2012-09-28