訪問看護ステーションにおけるHIV陽性者の受け入れに関連する要因の分析 : 受け入れ経験の有無による比較

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Objective: The objective of th present study was to ascertain he current status of visiting care for people with HIV/AIDS in an attempt to improve their care. Methods: Nurse managers at 3,539 visiting nurse servic stations obtained from the list of national association for home-visit nursing care using web, were asked about the experience of visiting care for people with HIV/AIDS and approval of cooperation to this study after explaining the purpose of this study and protection of their information using double postcards with reply cards. The survey was conducted using self-report questionnaire from April 2006 to February 2007 on nUl'se managers at 1,000 stations, which were randomly assigned after omitting the stations rejecting the cooperation to this study. Results: Among 1,666 stations which were respond to our inquiry (recovery rate 47.1%), 41 stations (2.5%) had experience of visiting care for people with HIV/AIDS, while 1,603 stations (96.2%) have not. Nurse managers of experienced stations which were limited to urban area, had significantly more information about HIV care such as secondary infection (p<0.05). Nurse managers of un-experienc d stations felt the rejection of HIV care from other staff (p<0.01). The visiting care of people with HIV/AIDS in un-experienced stations was dependent on systematic acceptance in the stations and information about HIV/AIDS. Conclusions: Our data indicated that acquisition of practical information such as infection control was important in order to initiate the visiting care of people with HIV/AIDS in unexperienced stations. The development of information network protecting privacy will be necessary since that kind of information could be obtained from experienced nurses or group meeting with experienced stations.
宮崎大学の論文

訪問看護ステーションにおけるHIV陽性者の受け入れに関連する要因の分析 : 受け入れ経験の有無による比較

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