ラジカル発光計測による予混合気中の燃料濃度不均質性がHCCI機関の着火・燃焼に与える影響の解析(熱工学,内燃機関,動力など)

概要

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In HCCI Engine, inhomogeneity of fuel distribution and temperature in pre-mixture microscopically exists and has possibility to affect the ignition and combustion process. In this study, the effect of charge inhomogeneity of fuel distribution on the HCCI combustion process was investigated. Pressure profiles were measured and two dimensional chemiluminescence images were captured by using a framing camera with a 4-stroke optical access engine. DME was used as the test fuel. Changing the way of mixing air and fuel in the intake manifold, inhomogeneity of fuel distribution in the pre-mixture was varied. The result showed that luminescence started and stopped at the same instant in whole the combustion chamber on the homogeneous condition. On the other hand, on the inhomogeneous condition luminescence started with a spatial variation in the combustion chamber. However local luminescence duration was almost the same on both conditions. It is clarified that a time lag appears spatially in combustion in the chamber on the inhomogeneous condition.
社団法人日本機械学会の論文
2005-01-25