対象者の社会復帰に対する作業療法士の期待 : 精神病院に勤務する作業療法士へのアンケートから

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The mentally disabled people's returning to society is a very important issue at the present time. Occupational therapists (OT) in the mental facilities, working either in hospital's OT room or in day care section, play a role to step up the patients to ordinary society. As we presumed that the therapists' participation may correlate to their effort of clients' returning to society, a study for therapists' expectation for stepping up was performed by a sending questionnaire to 1335 Ots in the facilities for the mentally disabled in Japan. To simplify the analysis, we set a line at 25 % of covering patients number by each therapist to resume society. If over 25 % of clients were expected to resume society by a therapist, the OT was assumed to expect their client's setting up eagerly. By analysis of effective 296 replies, the workers in day care section revealed higher expectation rate when compared with those in the OT room of hospitals. Experience in daycare section may possibly increase OT's expectation rate because OT must face a number of other kind of therapists, care givers, and because they must realize their work style in a short and limited time at the section. Differences of age, gender, length of experience as OT, and location of facilities were not correlated with the expectation rate for stepping up. In conclusion, experience in daycare section during OT's carrier may be recommended to workers in the facilities for the mentally disabled.
神戸大学の論文

対象者の社会復帰に対する作業療法士の期待 : 精神病院に勤務する作業療法士へのアンケートから

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