脳卒中後片麻痺患者の合併症の発生頻度とその関連要因

概要

論文の詳細を見る
A retrospective study was carried out to identify the incidence of complications and factors associated with it by poststroke hemiplegic patients in a rehabilitation hospital. Two hundred fifty-seven hemiplegic patients following stroke participated in this study and were assessed whether they have experienced any complications during their hospitalization. For each case, 8-item survey was chosen and differences between two groups with complications and without complications regarding to these 8 variables were analyzed statistically by using chi-square test with Yates' correction and Fisher's exact probability. As a result, more than 17% of the patients had complications including infection of genito-urinary and respira- tory system, orthostatic hypotention and reoccurrence of cerebral attack as well as heart at- tack. Many patients also have experienced disuse and/or misuse syndrome such as contracture and muscle atrophy of the sound extremities, falls, deformities and pain in the joints after initiating rehabilitation. In additions, the incidence of those complications was affected by some of these variables such as patient' age, existence of sensory disturbance and dementia as well as time from onset to admission to hospital and duration to initiate physical therapy. These results indicate any. clinician who can be in a strategic position for the management of risk for occurrence of complication in stroke patients should behold it as an important key to be successful in rehabilitation and perform all-embracing assessment for understanding and addressing manifold factors that may affect it in stroke patient.
神戸大学の論文

脳卒中後片麻痺患者の合併症の発生頻度とその関連要因

スポンサーリンク

概要

著者

関連論文

スポンサーリンク