Preimplantation Embryo Development in Mastomys (Praomys coucha) In Vivo and In Vitro
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Mastomys (Praomys coucha) is a small murine rodent native in Africa. The present study was undertaken to investigate the developmental time course of mastomys embryos in vivo and the rate of development in vitro. Mastomys embryos developing in vivo exhibited a long 2-cell stage, which lasted from late Day 1 through Day 3. At Day 4, most embryos developed to the 8-cell or morula stages and at Day 5, all embryos reached the blastocyst stage. The attachment of embryos to the endometrium began at Day 5, as revealed by histological examinations. The development in vitro was investigated in different media with three inbred strains and an F1 hybrid. When 1-cell embryos from inbred mastomys were cultured in Whittens medium (WM), none of them (n=61) developed beyond the 2-cell stage. Embryos of the same strains collected at Day 2 (2-cells) reached the blastocyst stage (46%, 31/67) in the same medium. Meanwhile, 1-cell embryos from F1 hybrid mastomys developed to the blastocyst stage in WM (13%, 13/71), indicating the presence of a strong heterosis effect. CZB medium, which lacks glucose and contains glutamine and EDTA, supported the development of 1-cell inbred embryos to the blastocyst stage (24%, 17/70). Supplementation of glutamine, but not EDTA, to WM stimulated the development of 1-cells to the blastocyst stage (22%, 11/51). These findings indicate that the development of mastomys embryos in vitro is both strain and medium dependent and that glutamine may play a crucial role in early development of mastomys embryos.
- 日本繁殖生物学会の論文
- 1997-02-01
著者
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Taya K
Laboratory Of Veterinary Physiology Department Of Veterinary Medicine Tokyo University Of Agricultur
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SUZUKI Osamu
Department of Fermentation Technology, Hiroshima University
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Ogura A
National Inst. Infectious Diseases Tokyo Jpn
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Ogura Atsuo
Dept. Of Veterinary Sciences National Institute Of Lnfectious Diseases
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Ogura Atsuo
Department Of Veterinary Science National Institute Of Infectious Diseasea(former National Institute
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Suzuki Osamu
Department Of Cardiology Iwate Prefectural Iwai Hospital
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Mochida K
Bioresource Center Riken
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Mochida Keiji
Department Of Veterinary Science National Institute Of Infectious Diseases
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Naiki M
National Inst. Health Tokyo Jpn
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NAIKI Masaharu
Department of Veterinary Science, National Institute of Health
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Nakahara Kazuhiko
National Institution For Academic Degrees And University Evaluation
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Nakayama Kazue
Department Of Veterinary Science National Institute Of Infectious Diseases
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Naiki M
Department Of Veterinary Science
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Naiki Masaharu
Department Of Biochemistry Faculty Of Veterinary Medicine Hokkaido University:(present Address) Depa
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MATSUDA Junichiro
Department of Veterinary Science, National Institute of Infectious Diseases
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Takimoto Kazuhiro
Department Of Veterinary Science National Institute Of Health
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Takimoto Kazuhiro
Department Of Parasitology Faculty Of Veterinary Medicine Hokkaido University
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Matsuda Junichiro
Department Of Veterinary Science National Institute Of Infectious Diseases
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Matsuda Junichiro
Department Of Veterinary Science National Institute Of Health
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Ogura Atsuo
Department Of Veterinary Science National Institute Of Health
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Ogura A
Department Of Veterinary Science National Institute Of Infectious Diseases
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