原子炉遮蔽体の最適化問題 : その1 最適化の数学的手法と物理的モデル

概要

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This paper is a review of the recent works on the reactor shield optimization in various countries such as Japan, the United States, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom and the Federal Republic of of Germany. Most of the works including our original studies were presented at the two international meetings on the problems of rector shielding which were held in Paris, France in 1970 and 1972. All these works have recourse to either of linear programming, gradient method, dynamic programming and so on as optimization techniques. Thus, explanation is given for these techniques. In the present stage of the shielding optimization studies, there is a room for improving accuracy of calculation model used to describe the complicated nature of the attenuation process and the complex coupling of the important shielding charactaristics in various materials. The main purpose of this report is to make clear the limitation of applicability of the computer programs from the viewpoint of the optimization techniques and used models. Discussions are given in chapters 5 and 6 on the advantages and disadvantages of these optimizing procedures currently used in optimum shielding calculations.
独立行政法人海上技術安全研究所の論文
1973-12-22