中国における活火山

概要

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There are not only a large number of Cenozoic volcanoes and volcanic rocks distributed in China, but also some active volcanoes can be found on the main land, the Islands, Tibetan Plateau and the seas of China; such as Wudalianchi, Jingbohu, Changbaishan, Long'gang, Taiwan, Hainan, Tengchong, West Kunlun and others. Among them the Changbaishan volcano is the largest and has erupted several times in the past with alkaline trachytic and pantelleritic rocks and tephra, including a large plinian eruption with VEI 7 around 1000 years ago. The last eruption in continental China occurred at Ashi volcano in the West Kunlun Mountains in May 27, 1951. Some volcanic eruptions have good historic records like Wudalianchi, Changbaishan, Tengchong and the West Kunlun. For some volcanic eruptions we haven't been able to find correct records. Other active volcano(s) in other areas may yet be found.論文Article
東北大学の論文
2002-03-31