Plant Mucilages. XXXV. Isolation and Characterization of a Mucous Polysaccharide, Hippeastrum-H-glucomannan, from the Bulbs of Hippeastrum hybridum
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概要
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A mucous polysaccharide, named Hippeastrum-H-glucomannan, was isolated from the bulbs of Hippeastrum hybridum HORT. The final preparation was homogeneous as determined by ultracentrifugal analysis, glass-fiber electrophoresis, and gel chromatography. It was composed of D-mannose and D-glucose in the molar ratio of 5 : 2,and its molecular weight was estimated to be 331000. O-Acetyl groups were identified and their content amounted to 13.2%. They were located at positions 2,6 of some of the D-mannose units. Methylation and partial acid hydrolysis studies showed that the glucomannan is mainly composed of β-1→4-linked aldohexopyranose residues, and that it contains about eighty-three aldohexose units per six non-reducing groups on average. Both D-mannose and D-glucose units occupy non-reducing terminal positions and branching points linked through position 3.
- 1985-01-25
著者
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清水 訓子
Kyoritsu College Of Pharmacy
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友田 正司
Kyoritsu College of Pharmacy
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権田 良子
Kyoritsu College of Pharmacy
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嶋田 和代
Kyoritsu College Of Pharmacy
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