Plant Mucilages. XVI. Isolation and Characterization of a Mucous Polysaccharide, "Althaea-mucilage O, "from the Roots of Althaea officinalis

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概要

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• A representative mucous polysaccharide, named Althaea-mucilage O, has been isolated from the roots of Althaea officinalis L. It was homogeneous on glass-fiber paper electrophoresis and by ultracentrifugal analysis, and its water solution gave the high intrinsic viscosity value of 50.0. It was composed of L-rhamnose : D-galactose : D-galacturonic acid : D-glucuronic acid in the molar ratio of 3 : 2 : 3 : 3,and molecular weight of its ammonium salt was estimated to be 34000. The O-acetyl groups in it were identified and the content was 0.7%. The mucilage has been subjected to the reduction of carboxyl groups, and the results of methylation analysis of the original and the carboxyl-reduced polysaccharides revealed the structural features of the backbone and side chains in the mucilage.

• 社団法人日本薬学会の論文
• 1977-06-25

著者

• 友田 正司

  Kyoritsu College of Pharmacy

• 金子 幸子

  Kyoritsu College of Pharmacy

• 江端 峰子

  Kyoritsu College of Pharmacy

• 永倉 照代

  Kyoritsu College of Pharmacy

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