Television Viewing Time is Associated with Overweight/Obesity Among Older Adults, Independent of Meeting Physical Activity and Health Guidelines
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Background: Previous studies have shown associations of sedentary behavior with cardiovascular risk, independent of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA). However, few studies have focused on older adults. This study examined the joint associations of television (TV) viewing time and MVPA with overweight/obesity among Japanese older adults.Methods: A population-based, cross-sectional mail survey was used to collect self-reported height, weight, time spent in TV viewing, and MVPA from 1806 older adults (age: 65–74 years, men: 51.1%). Participants were classified into 4 categories according to TV viewing time (dichotomized into high and low around the median) and MVPA level (dichotomized into sufficient and insufficient by the physical activity guideline level of ≥150 minutes/week). Odds ratios (ORs) for overweight/obesity (body mass index ≥25 kg/m2) were calculated according to the 4 TV/MVPA categories, adjusting for potential confounders.Results: Of all participants, 20.1% were overweight/obese. The median TV viewing time (25th, 75th percentile) was 840 (420, 1400) minutes/week. As compared with the reference category (high TV/insufficient MVPA), the adjusted ORs (95% CI) of overweight/obesity were 0.93 (0.65, 1.34) for high TV/sufficient MVPA, 0.58 (0.37, 0.90) for low TV/insufficient MVPA, and 0.67 (0.47, 0.97) for low TV/sufficient MVPA.Conclusions: In this sample of older adults, spending less time watching TV, a predominant sedentary behavior, was associated with lower risk of being overweight or obese, independent of meeting physical activity guidelines. Further studies using prospective and/or intervention designs are warranted to confirm the presently observed effects of sedentary behavior, independent of physical activity, on the health of older adults.
- 日本疫学会の論文
- 2012-01-01
著者
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Owen Neville
Cancer Prevention Research Centre School Of Population Health The University Of Queensland
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Inoue Shigeru
Tokyo Medical University Department Of Preventive Medicine And Public Health
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ICHIMURA SHIRO
Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Tokyo Medical University
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Oka Koichiro
Faculty Of Sport Sciences Waseda University
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Takamiya Tomoko
Tokyo Medical University Department Of Preventive Medicine And Public Health
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Takamiya Tomoko
Department Of Epidemiology Graduate School Of Public Health. University Of Pittsburgh
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Shimomitsu Teruichi
Department Of Preventive Medicine And Public Health Tokyo Medical University
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Shimomitsu Teruichi
Tokyo Medical University Department Of Preventive Medicine And Public Health
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Inoue Shigeru
Department Of Preventive Medicine And Public Health Tokyo Medical University
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OKA Kohichiro
Faculty of Sport Sciences, Waseda University
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SUGIYAMA Takemi
Baker IDI Heart and Diabetes Institute
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OWEN Neville
Baker IDI Heart and Diabetes Institute
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Shimomitsu Teruichi
Department of Preventive Medicine & Public Health, Tokyo Medical University
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TAKAMIYA Tomoko
Department of Biological Science & Technology, Faculty of Industrial Science & Technology, Tokyo University of Science
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INOUE Shigeru
Department of Biophysical Engineering, Osaka University
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