Post-exercise Hyperemia after Ischemic and Non-ischemic Isometric Handgrip Exercise
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Post-exercise related time course of muscle oxygenation during recovery provides valuable information on peripheral vascular disease. The purpose of the present study was to examine post-exercise hyperemia (forearm blood flow ; FBF, Doppler ultrasound) assessed by peak FBF, excess FBF and the time constant for FBF (FBF_<Tc>) following isometric handgrip exercise (IHE). Post-exercise hyperemia was assessed in an ischemic and non-ischemic state at different exercise intensities and durations. Peak FBF and excess FBF were defined as the maximum FBF during recovery, and the total amount of FBF volume, respectively. FBF_<Tc> represents the time to reach approximately 37% of the change in FBF between peak FBF and resting FBF (delta peak FBF). Ten subjects performed IHE at "10% and 30% maximum voluntary contraction (MVC)" for 2min with or without arterial occlusion (AO), followed by 2 min of AO alone (Study I). In Study II, six subjects performed 30%MVC-IHE with AO for "100%, 66%, 33% and 10% of the exhausted exercise duration" (time to exhaustion). In Study I, although peak FBF and excess FBF were significantly higher in ischemic than non-ischemic IHE for both 10% and 30%MVC (p<0.05), FBF_<Tc> was similar in the ischemic and non-ischemic conditions. The peak FBF, excess FBF and FBF_<Tc> were all significantly higher at 30% than at 10%MVC (p<0.05). In Study II, the peak FBF and excess FBF increased linearly compared to the absolute and relative exercise durations for ischemic IHE. FBF_<Tc> increased exponentially when compared to the absolute and relative exercise durations. These data suggest the ischemic exercise has a larger hyperemic response compared to the non-ischemic exercise. In conclusion, the peak FBF, excess FBF and FBF_<Tc> seen during post-exercise hyperemia are closely correlated with exercise intensity and duration, not only in non-ischemic, but also in the ischemic exercise. In combination with the ischemic exercise, these parameters could potentially prove to be valuable indicators of peripheral vascular disease.
- 日本生理人類学会の論文
著者
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Osada Takuya
Department Of Preventive Medicine And Public Health Tokyo Medical University
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Osada Takuya
東京医科大学 医学部健康増進スポーツ医学
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Osada T
Department Of Preventive Medicine And Public Health Tokyo Medical University
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Shimomitsu Teruichi
Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Tokyo Medical University
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Osada Takuya
Dep. Of Sports Medicine For Health Promotion Tokyo Medical Univ.
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Katsumura Toshihito
Hachioji Medical Center
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HAMAOKA TAKAFUMI
National Institute of Fitness and Sports in Kanoya
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MURASE NORIO
Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Tokyo Medical University
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KIME RYOTARO
Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Tokyo Medical University
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KATSUMURA TOSHIHITO
Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Tokyo Medical University
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Murase Norio
Department Of Preventive Medicine And Public Health Tokyo Medical University
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Kime Ryotaro
Department Of Preventive Medicine And Public Health Tokyo Medical University
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Kime Ryotaro
Department Of Preventive Medicine & Public Health Tokyo Medical University:department Of Biochem
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Osada T
Dep. Of Sports Medicine For Health Promotion Tokyo Medical Univ.
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Sako Takayuki
Department of Food and Nutrition, Japan Women's University
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Higuchi Hiroyuki
Nakamura Gakuen University Junior College
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Hamaoka Takafumi
Department Of Sports Medicine And Science National Institute Of Fitness And Sports
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Katsumura Toshihito
Department Of Preventive Medicine & Public Health Tokyo Medical University
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Shimomitsu Teruichi
Department Of Preventive Medicine And Public Health Tokyo Medical University
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Shimomitsu Teruichi
Tokyo Medical University Department Of Preventive Medicine And Public Health
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Sako Takayuki
Exercise Physiology Department Of Food & Nutrition Japan Women's University
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Katsumura Toshihito
Department Of Preventive Medicine And Public Health Tokyo Medical College
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Shimomitsu T
Tokyo Medical University Department Of Preventive Medicine And Public Health
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Murase Norio
Department Of Natural Sciences Faculty Of Science And Engineering Tokyo Denki University
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Kime Ryotaro
Department Of Sports Medicine For Health Promotion Tokyo Medical University
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Higuchi Hiroyuki
Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Tokyo Medical University
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HAMAOKA Takafumi
National Institute of Animal Health, 3-1-1 Kannondai, Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki 305-0856, Japan
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Shimomitsu Teruichi
Department of Preventive Medicine & Public Health, Tokyo Medical University
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