The Daily Pattern of Heart Rate, Body Temperature, Locomotor Activity, and Autonomic Nervous Activity in Congenitally Bronchial-Hypersensitive (BHS) and Bronchial-Hyposensitive (BHR) Guinea Pigs
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概要
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We studied the characteristics of the rhythmicity of heart rate (HR), body temperature (BT), locomotor activity (LA) and autonomic nervous activity in bronchial-hypersensitive (BHS) and bronchial-hyposensitive (BHR) guinea pigs. For this purpose, HR, BT, LA, and electrocardiogram (ECG) were recorded from conscious and unrestrained guinea pigs using a telemetry system. Autonomic nervous activity was analyzed by power spectral analysis of heart rate variability. Nocturnal patterns, in which the values in the dark phase (20:00-06:00) were higher than those in the light phase (06:00-20:00), were observed in HR, BT and LA in both strains of guinea pigs. The autonomic nervous activity in BHS guinea pigs showed a daily pattern, although BHR guinea pigs did not show such a rhythmicity. The high frequency (HF) power in BHS guinea pigs was higher than that in BHR guinea pigs throughout the day. Moreover, the low frequency/high frequency (LF/HF) ratio in BHS guinea pigs was lower than that in BHR guinea pigs throughout the day. These results suggest that parasympathetic nervous activity may be predominant in BHS guinea pigs.
- 社団法人 日本実験動物学会の論文
著者
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KUWAHARA Masayoshi
Department of Comparative Pathophysiology, Granduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The U
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TSUBONE Hirokazu
Department of Comparative Pathophysiology, Granduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The U
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Kuwahara Masayoshi
Department Of Comparative Pathophysiology Graduate School Of Agricultural And Life Science The Unive
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AKITA Megumi
Department of Comparative Pathophysiology, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The Un
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NISHIBATA Ryoji
Institute of Bio-Active Science, Nippon Zoki Pharmaceutical
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MIKAMI Hiroki
Institute of Bio-Active Science, Nippon Zoki Pharmaceutical
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KUWAHARA Masayoshi
Tokyo University
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TSUBONE Hirokazu
Tokyo University
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Tsubone Hirokazu
Department Of Comparative Pathophysiology Graduate School Of Agricultural And Life Science The Unive
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Mikami H
Institute Of Bio-active Science Nippon Zoki Pharmaceutical
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Kuwahara M
Department Of Comparative Pathophysiology Graduate School Of Agricultural And Life Science The Unive
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Akita M
Department Of Comparative Pathophysiology Graduate School Of Agricultural And Life Sciences The Univ
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Nishibata Ryoji
Institute Of Bio-active Science Nippon Zoki Pharmaceutical
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Mikami Hiroki
Institute Of Bio-active Science Nippon Zoki Pharmaceutical
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Akita Megumi
Department Of Comparative Pathophysiology Graduate School Of Agricultural And Life Sciences The Univ
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Kuwahara Masayoshi
Department Of Comparative Pathophysiology Graduate School Of Agricultural And Life Sciences The Univ
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Tsubone Hirokazu
Department Of Comparative Pathophysiology Graduate School Of Agricultural And Life Sciences The University Of Tokyo
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TSUBONE Hirokazu
Department Comparative Pathophysiology, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan
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