A cold-responsive wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) gene wcor14 identified in a winter-hardy cultivar 'Mironovska 808'
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概要
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A cDNA library was constructed from a cold-acclimated winter-hardy common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivar `Mironovska 808. Using this library and a cold- and light-responsive barley cDNA clone cor14b as a probe, cDNAs of a homologous wheat gene wcor14 were isolated. Two identical cDNAs designated as wcor14a had an open reading frame encoding an acidic (pI = 4.71) and hydrophobic polypeptide with 140 amino acids (MW=13.5 kDa). The deduced WCOR14a polypeptide showed 70% identity with the barley chloroplast-imported COR14b and had a nearly identical N-terminal, putative chloroplast transit peptide of 51 amino acid residues. Another cDNA clone wcor14b was assumed to encode a polypeptide WCORb which had 5 substitutions and a frame shift in the C-terminal region as compared with WCOR14a. RACE PCR, genomic PCR and Southern blot analyses suggested that wcor14 and its related sequences constitute a small multigene family with and without an intron in the hexaploid wheat genome. Northern blot analysis showed that transcripts of wcor14 accumulated within 3-6 hours of cold acclimation at 4C and the level reached a maximum at day 3. The transcripts became non-detectable within 3 hours after de-acclimation at room temperature. Contrary to the barley cor14b, a similar level of wcor14 transcripts was detected under the continuous darkness. Neither treatment with NaCl, ABA nor dehydration induced its expression. Based on these results we conclude that wcor14 is a wheat orthologue of the barley cor14b and specifically induced by low temperature.
- 日本遺伝学会の論文
著者
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MORI Naoki
Department of Chemistry,Kyoto University
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TAKUMI Shigeo
Department of Biological and Environmental Science, Faculty of Agriculture, and Graduate School of S
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Mori N
Lab. Of Plant Genetics Graduate School Of Agricultural Sci. Kobe Univ.
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Mori Naoki
Div. Of Applied Life Sciences Graduate School Of Agriculture Kyoto Univ.
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Nakamura Chiharu
Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Kobe University
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Tsvetanov Sergei
Laboratory Of Plant Gnetics Department Of Biological And Environmental Science And Department Of Lif
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Ohno Ryoko
Lab. Of Plant Genetics Dep. Of Biological And Environmental Sci. Fac. Of Agriculture And Graduate Sc
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Ohno Ryoko
Department Of Applied Biological Science Tokyo University Of Science
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TSVETANOV Sergei
Department of Life Science, Graduate School of Science & Technology, and Laboratory of Plant Genetic
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TSUDA Kanako
Department of Life Science, Graduate School of Science & Technology, and Laboratory of Plant Genetic
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ATANASSOV Atanas
Institute of Genetic Engineering
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Nakamura C
Lab. Of Plant Genetics Dep. Of Agroenvironmental Sci. Graduate School Of Agricultural Sci. Kobe Univ
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Tsuda Kanako
Laboratory Of Plant Gnetics Department Of Biological And Environmental Science And Department Of Lif
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Mori N
Laboratory Of Plant Genetics Department Of Biological And Environmental Science Graduate School Of A
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Mori Naoki
Department Of Applied Biological Chemistry Graduate School Of Agricultural And Life Sciences The Uni
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Takumi S
Laboratory Of Plant Genetics Department Of Biological And Environmental Science Faculty Of Agricultu
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Takumi Shigeo
Dep. Of Biological Sciences Stanford Univ.
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Takumi Shigeo
Department Of Agrobioscience Graduate School Of Agricultural Science Kobe University
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Nakamura Chiharu
Department Of Plant Protection Faculty Of Agricultural Kobe University
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Mori Naoki
Division Of Applied Life Sciences Graduate School Of Agriculture Kyoto University
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Mori Naoki
Department Of Anatomy University Of Occupational And Environmental Health School Of Medicine
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Mori Naoki
Laboratory Of Plant Genetics Department Of Agrobioscience Graduate School Of Agricultural Science Kobe University
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Nakamura Chiharu
Department of Life Science, Graduate School of Science & Technology, and Laboratory of Plant Genetics, Department of Biological and Environmental Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Kobe University
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