Identification of Benzaldehyde, Phenol and Mandelonitrile from Epanerchodus japonicus CARL (Polydesmida: Polydesmidae) as Possible Defense Substances

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概要

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• In the dichloromethane extract of field-collected millipedes Epanerchodus japonicus CARL, three components were detected as possible defense substances by gas-liquid chromatography (GC). the chemicals were identified as benzaldehyde, phenol and mandelonitrile, by comparison of their retention times of GC and of their GC-mass (GC/MS) spectra with those of authentic compounds using a fused silica capillary column. Quantitative determination of each component by GC and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) revealed that individual millipedes contained 82-210μg of mandelonitrile, 1.7-3.6μg of benzaldehyde and 2.4-6.9μg of phenol. The content of mandelonitrile was determined for the first time, and it corresponded to 0.12-0.40% of the fresh body weight.

• 日本応用動物昆虫学会の論文
• 1994-11-25

著者

• 西田 律夫

  Laboratory Of Chemical Ecology Division Of Applied Life Sciences Graduate School Of Agriculture

• Mori N

  Lab. Of Plant Genetics Graduate School Of Agricultural Sci. Kobe Univ.

• Mori Naoki

  Div. Of Applied Life Sciences Graduate School Of Agriculture Kyoto Univ.

• KUWAHARA Yasumasa

  Pesticide Research Institute, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyoto University

• Mori N

  Div. Of Applied Life Sciences Graduate School Of Agriculture Kyoto Univ.

• NISHIDA Ritsuo

  Pesticide Research Institute, Kyoto University

• Nishida R

  Div. Of Applied Life Sciences Graduate School Of Agriculture Kyoto Univ.

• Nishida Ritsuo

  Division Of Applied Life Sciences Graduate School Of Agriculture Kyoto University

• Nishida Ritsuo

  Division Of Life Sciences Graduate School Of Agriculture Kyoto University

• Nishida Ritsuo

  Laboratory Of Chemical Ecology Division Of Applied Life Sciences Graduate School Of Agriculture Kyot

• Nishida Ritsuo

  Pesticide Research Institute College Of Agriculture Kyoto University

• MORI Naoki

  Pesticide Research Institute, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyoto University

• YOSHIDA Toshio

  Biology Institute, Faculty of Liberal Arts, Shinshu University

• Kuwahara Yasumasa

  Laboratory Of Chemical Ecology Graduate School Of Agriculture Kyoto University

• Mori N

  Laboratory Of Plant Genetics Department Of Biological And Environmental Science Graduate School Of A

• Kuwahara Yasumasa

  Pesticide Research Institute Faculty Of Agriculture Kyoto University

• Yoshida T

  Graduate School Of Environmental Earth Science Hokkaido University

• YOSHIDA Takao

  Graduate School of Environmental Earth Science, Hokkaido University

• Mori Naoki

  Division Of Applied Life Sciences Graduate School Of Agriculture Kyoto University

• Mori Naoki

  Pesticide Research Institute Faculty Of Agriculture Kyoto University

• Yoshida Toshio

  Biological Institute Faculty Of Liberal Arts Shinshu University

• Kuwahara Yasumasa

  Pesticide Research Institute College Of Agriculture Kyoto University

• Mori Naoki

  Laboratory Of Plant Genetics Department Of Agrobioscience Graduate School Of Agricultural Science Kobe University

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