The difference between center of mass and center of pressure : A review of human postural control

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概要

• 論文の詳細を見る

• This paper is a review of the relationship between the center of mass (COM) and center of pressure (COP). In the literature, there has been a major misuse of the COP, especially when it is referred to as body sway, inferring that it is the same as the COM. Careful attention is needed in the analysis of data obtained from the force platform to avoid confusing the COM and COP. We focused on the biomechanical aspects of human balance and posture, and described them while citing former studies. We clarified the definitions of the COM and COP, explained about the quiet standing using the inverted pendulum model which includes the control of the COP, and reconsidered the kinematics of gait initiation, which shows an obvious difference between the COM and COP. Our consideration is that a proper recognition of the COM and COP would be helpful in the evaluation of balance and posture by clinical therapists in the rehabilitation field, and also valuable for preventing falls in individuals with impaired postural control.

• 藍野大学の論文

著者

• GOTO Masahiro

  Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyushu University

• Kojima Yuka

  Aino University

• AOYAMA Hiroki

  Department of Rehabilitation, Aino Hospital

• NARUO Akito

  Aino University

• HAMADA Kouta

  Aino University

• KIKUCHI Naoto

  Aino University

• TAKADA Yumiko

  Aino University

• TAKENAKA Yutaka

  Aino University

• Goto Masahiro

  Department Of Applied Chemistry Graduate School Of Engineering Kyushu University

• Aoyama Hiroki

  Department Of Rehabilitation Aino Hospital

• Aoyama Hiroki

  Department Of Physical Therapy Aino Hospital

• Goto Masahiro

  Department Of Applied Biological Chemistry The University Of Tokyo

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