Serotonin-induced ion channel modulations in mesenteric artery myocytes from normotensive and DOCA-salt hypertensive rats
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概要
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Although serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) has been found to be a potent vasoconstrictor, a pivotal role of 5-HT in the control of appetite and mood control by the modulation of neuronal synapse has also been proposed. Selective 5-HT reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are frequently used to suppress appetite and treat depressive disorder, and the target protein of SSRIs is the 5-HT transporter (5-HTT) in the neuronal synapse. However, SSRIs may increase the free 5-HT concentration in circulating blood because platelets and vascular smooth muscles express functional 5-HTT. In addition, enhanced vasoactive action of 5-HT and alterations in 5-HT receptor subtypes have been reported in some types of hypertension. Therefore, we can infer that the use of drugs such as SSRIs in some hypertensive patients is potentially risky. Altered functional expression of ion channels in vascular smooth muscle is suggested to be a mechanism for the enhanced vasoconstriction by vasoactive agonists, including 5-HT. In this brief review, we compared the electrophysiological properties of mesenteric artery myocytes and their modulation by 5-HT between sham-operated control and deoxycorticosterone acetate (DOCA)-salt hypertensive rats.
著者
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Cho Sung
Department Of Urology Seoul National University Hospital
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Kim Bokyung
Department Of Physiology & Immunology School Of Medicine Konkuk University
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Kim Bokyung
Department Of Physiology College Of Medicine Konkuk University
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Sung Dong
Artificial Muscle Research Center:department Of Physiology College Of Medicine Konkuk University
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KIM Junghwan
Department of Physical Therapy, College of Natural Science, Yongin University
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Cho Sung
Department Of Physiology College Of Medicine Konkuk University
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Bae Young
Dep. Of Medicine Coll. Of Medicine Konkuk Univ. Kor
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Kim Junghwan
Department Of Physical Therapy College Of Natural Science Yongin University
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Cho Sung
Department Of Anatomy Seoul National University College Of Medicine
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Noh Hyun
Department Of Physiology College Of Medicine Konkuk University
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BAE Young
Artificial Muscle Research Center
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PARK Sang
Artificial Muscle Research Center
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Park Sang
Artificial Muscle Research Center:department Of Physiology College Of Medicine Konkuk University
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KIM Bokyung
Department of Medicine, Konkuk University
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