閉塞分岐管滞留部の熱成層化による水平管内渦侵入深さ予測 : 温度変動特性に及ぼす放熱条件の影響(熱工学,内燃機関,動力など)

概要

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In a branch pipe with closed end, the cavity flow penetrates into the branch pipe from the main loop and the thermal boundary layer occurs because the cavity flow is a hot fluid, but the heat removal causes the colder fluid in the branch pipe. It is possible for the thermal stratification to affect the structural integrity. Therefore, it is necessary to establish the pipe design standard to suppress thermal fatigue. The pipe design standard consists of the maximum penetration depth L_<sv> and the minimum penetration depth L_<sh>. In orde to establish the evaluation method for L_<sh>, the visualization test and the temperature fluctuation test were carried out. Theoretical formula of thermal stratification was introduced from the heat balance model. Using this model, the empirical equation was obtained from the map of fluid temperature fluctuation. The method can predict the vortex penetration depth by cavity flow in the horizontal branch pipe.
社団法人日本機械学会の論文
2005-03-25