Identification of a nifDK-Like Gene (ORF467) Involved in the Biosynthesis of Chlorophyll in the Cyanobacterium Plectonema boryanum
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
The frxC gene, which is found in chloroplast DNA (ctDNA) and in cyanobacteria, encodes a protein that is required for the light-independent reduction of protochlorophyllide (Pchlide) to chlorophyllide a (Chlide). A DNA fragment downstream of frxC in the filamentous cyanobacterium Plectonema boryanum was cloned and analyzed. Sequencing of the DNA fragment revealed an open reading frame (ORF) that encoded a protein of 467 amino acid residues (designated ORF467), which showed extensive homology to the proteins encoded by genes on ctCNAs (ORF465 in liverwort, gidA in pine and chlN in Chlamydomonas reinhardtil) and to ORF469 protein of the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. strain PCC 6803. We isolated a targeted mutant YFM6D-3 in which ORF467 was inactivated by the insertion of a kanamycin-resistance gene into the coding region. YFM6D-3 exhibited a phenotype similar to that of YFC1004, ah frxC-disrupted mutant, which did not synthesize chlorophyll (Chl) and accumulated Pchlide, a precursor to Chl, in the dark. These phenotypic characteristics of YFM6D-3 indicate that the light-independent reduction of Pchlide requires not only the FrxC protein but also the ORF467 protein. The amino acid sequences of the homologues of ORF467 exhibit low but significant similarity to those of the α and β subunits of nitrogenase MoFe-protein, suggesting a phylogenetic relationship between the light-independent Pchlide reductase and nitrogenase, as is observed between the FrxC protein and the Fe-protein of nitrogenase.
- 日本植物生理学会の論文
著者
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MATSUMOTO Hiroshi
Department of Neuromuscular Research, National Institute of Neuroscience, National Center of Neurolo
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Takahashi Yasuhiro
Department of Internal Medicine (Division of Cardiology, Hepatology, Geriatrics and Integrated Medic
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Matsubara Hiroshi
Department of Respirology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University
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Fujita Y
Division Of Enzymology Institute For Protein Research Osaka University
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Fujita Y
Department Of Biology Faculty Of Science Osaka University:(present)institute For Protein Research Os
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Fujita Yuichi
Department Of Biology Faculty Of Science Osaka University
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Miyamoto H
Hitachi Ltd. Tokyo Jpn
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Takahashi Yasuhiro
Department Of Biology Faculty Of Science Osaka University
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MATSUMOTO Hitoshi
Wireless Research Laboratory, Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
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Matsubara Hiroshi
Department Of Dermatology Graduate School Of Medicine Chiba University
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Matsumoto Hiroshige
Institute On Industrial Science University Of Tokyo
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Matsubara H
Department Of Biochemistry Faculty Of Science Okayama University Of Science
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Matsubara H
Development Department Dainippon Screen Manufacturing Co. Ltd.
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Takahashi Y
Okayama Univ. Okayama Jpn
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Matsumoto H
Department Of Earth And Space Science Graduate School Of Science Osaka University
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Fujita Y
Fukui Prefectural Univ. Fukui Jpn
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Takahashi Yasuhiro
Department Of Biological Sciences Graduate School Of Science Osaka University
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Matsumoto Hiroshi
Department Of Materials Science Toyohashi University Of Technology
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Matsubara Hiroshi
Deparlment Of Internal Medicine School Of Medicine Kyoto University
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Matsumoto Hiroshi
Department Of Architecture And Civil Engineering Faculty Of Engineering Toyohashi University Of Tech
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