Augmentation of Prolactin Release by α-Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone Is Possibly Mediated by Melanocortin 3-Receptors in the Mouse Anterior Pituitary Cells
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Suckling- and estrogen-induced prolactin release from the anterior pituitary is mediated by α-melanocyte stimulating hormone(α-MSH)secreted by the intermediate lobe of the pituitary in the rat. Melanocortin 5-receptors are expressed in the anterior pituitary and probably mediate the α-MSH function. In contrast, the mouse anterior pituitary does not express the receptor. To examine whether or not α-MSH regulates prolactin release in mice, we performed cell immunoblot assay using anterior pituitary cells from adult female mice. We found that α-MSH acted on mammotrophs(prolactin-secreting cells)and stimulated prolactin release in a dose dependent manner. A series of RT-PCR using oligonucleotide primer pairs specific for each subtypes of melanocortin receptors revealed that the melanocortin 3-receptor is the sole receptor expressed in the mouse anterior pituitary. These results suggest that α-MSH-induced prolactin release is mediated by melanocortin 3-receptors in female mice.
- 社団法人日本動物学会の論文
著者
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Takeuchi Sakae
The Graduate School Of Natural Sci. And Technol. Okayama Univ. Jpn
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Takahashi Sumio
Department Of Applied Physics National Defense Academy
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Takeuchi Sakae
Department Of Biology Graduate School Of Natural Science And Technology Okayama University
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Oomizu Souichi
Department Of Biology Faculty Of Science Okayama University
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Morooka Yoshiaki
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Okayama University
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Takehashi Sumio
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Okayama University
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Takeuchi Sakae
Department Of Biology Faculty Of Science Okayama University
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Takehashi Sumio
Department Of Biology Faculty Of Science Okayama University
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Morooka Yoshiaki
Department Of Biology Faculty Of Science Okayama University
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