Light-, Sound-, and Ultrasound-Induced Cercal Movements in Flying Crickets
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
In tethered flying crickets (Gryllus bimaculatus), the cerci are medially displaced so that they are held parallel to each other. When unequal illumination was given with a single light to the compound eyes, only the cercus ipsilateral to the light source showed a lateral bending in the yaw plane. The amplitude of this cercal movement was proportional to the position of the light source up to about 90℃ (just perpendicular to the compound eyes), and it increased when the head was immobilized. When low-frequency sounds (0.5-15 kHz) were presented, the cercal movements occurred frequently in the cercus ipsilateral to the sound source. In contrast, in the presence of high-frequency sounds (20-30kHz; ultrasounds) the cercal movements occurred predominantly in the contralateral cercus. When one of the forelegs bearing the tympanic organs was removed, the cercal movements occurred predominantly on the intact side and on the operated side in response to low- and high-frequency sounds, respectively.
- 社団法人日本動物学会の論文
- 1993-10-15
著者
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Ohnishi Ken
Department Of Biology Nara Medical University
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Ohnishi Ken
Department Of Biology Faculty Of Science Okayama University
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Yamaguchi Tsuneo
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Okayama University
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Yamaguchi Tsuneo
Department Of Biology Faculty Of Science Okayama University
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- OBITUARY