小児における粘液嚢胞の臨床統計的観察

概要

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Eighty-four pediatric patients, out of the 195 patients diagnosed as mucous cyst and who visited our clinic between 1987 and 1990, were clinically and histopathologically analysed. 1) Pediatric patients diagnosed as mucous cyst numbered 84 children, which is 43.1% of all of the 195 patients. 2) Male/female ratio was 1 : 1.4 in all of our patients, whereas 1 : 1.9 in children, and 1 : 2.6 in patients under 10 years of age. Female patients were more than male in children. 3) The lesion in the majority of pediatric patients was located on the lower lip but occurred with lesser frequency on the tongue, the floor of the mouth, and other regions. 4) All cases were found histopathologically to be of the three types (Matsuoka's classification) ; the type I was 28.7%, the type II 69.7%, and the type III 1.5%. As to pediatric patients, type I was 38.1%, the type II 60.7%, and the type III 1.2%. 5) Treatment was mostly surgical removal in children as well as in adults. 6) The recurrence of the lesion was found in only 3 cases (3.5%) in children.
九州歯科学会の論文
1992-04-25