口腔外科入院患者における加齢と内科疾患の関連

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Relationship of morbidity rate of internal diseases with aging was evaluated in inpatients at Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Divisions of Kyushu Dental College Hospital. The diagnosis of internal diseases of individual patients was determined by not only their clinical histories but also laboratory data and medical examinations. They were 299 males and 288 females, and their mean age was 40.6 year old. Clinical histories revealed that the morbidity rate of hypertension, diabetes, and hyperlipidemia increased with aging. Systolic blood pressure was elevated consistently with increasing age, while diastolic blood pressure was the highest in subjects in fifties. The morbidity of systolic hypertension was 54.7% in elderly patients older than 70 years, and that of diastolic hypertension 33.7% in fifties. Blood glucose level was also elevated with aging, and the value being the highest in subjects older than 70 years. In the serum cholesterol, however, the sixties had higher levels than the others. Carriers of hepatitis virus B and C were the most in patients in fifties and sixties, respectively, in which age group the morbidity rate of hepatitis virus B was 5.0%, and that of hepatitis virus C 13.1%. The patients who had a positive reaction to treponema pallidum agglutination test increased with aging, and occupied 12.7% of elderly patients older than 70 years. It was concluded that, in most of the internal disease complications in dental inpatients, the morbidity rate increased with increasing age.
九州歯科学会の論文
1996-06-25

口腔外科入院患者における加齢と内科疾患の関連

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