Sheng-Mai-San is Protective Against Post-Ischemic Myocardial Dysfunction in Rats Through Its Opening of the Mitochondrial KATP Channels
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
The present study used isolated rat hearts to investigate whether (1) Sheng-Mei-San (SMS), a traditional Chinese formulation comprising Radix Ginseng, Radix Ophiopogonis and Fructus Schisandrae, is protective against postischemic myocardial dysfunction, and (2) whether the cardioprotective effect of SMS is related to scavenging of hydroxyl radicals and opening the mitochondrial K_<ATP> channels. The excised hearts of male Sprague-Dawley rats were perfused on a Langendorff apparatus with Krebs-Henseleit solution with a gas mixture of 95% O_2 and 5% CO_2. Left ventricular end-diastolic pressure (LVEDP, mmHg), left ventricular developed pressure (LVDP, mmHg), ±dP/dt(mmHg/s) and coronary flow (ml/min) were continuously monitored. All hearts were perfused for a total of 120 min consisting of a 30-min pre-ischemic period followed by a 30-min global ischemia and 60-min reperfusion. Lactate, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid (2,5-DHBA) concentrations in the effluent were measured during reperfusion. Three days' treatment with SMS (1.67 ml/kg per day) inhibited the rise in LVEDP and improved the post-ischemic LVDP and ±dP/dt significantly better than in the untreated control hearts during reperfusion. SMS increased the coronary flow at baseline, and during reperfusion. Pretreatment with 5-hydroxydecanoic acid (5-HD), a mitochondrial K_<ATP> channel blocker, abolished the inhibition of the rise in LVEDP, the increase in coronary flow and the improvement in LVDP and ±dP/dt induced by SMS. SMS significantly attenuated the concentrations of lactate, LDH and 2,5-DHBA during reperfusion, but the pretreatment with 5-HD restored them; 5-HD alone did not affect the concentrations. SMS improved the post-ischemic myocardial dysfunction through opening the mitochondrial K_<ATP> channels.
- 社団法人日本循環器学会の論文
- 2002-07-20
著者
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MINATOGUCHI Shinya
Second Department of Internal Medicine, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine
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TAKEMURA Genzou
Second Department of Internal Medicine, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine
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FUJIWARA Hisayoshi
Second Department of Internal Medicine, Gifu University School of Medicine
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Arai Masazumi
Second Department of Internal Medicine, Gifu University School of Medicine
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Uno Yoshihiro
Department Of Cardiology Gifu University Graduate School Of Medicine
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Akao Seigo
Department of Oriental Medicine, Gifu University School of Medicine
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WANG Ningyuan
Second Department of Internal Medicine, Gifu University School of Medicine
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Chen Xue-hai
Second Department Of Internal Medicine Gifu University School Of Medicine
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Wang Ningyuan
Second Department Of Internal Medicine Gifu University School Of Medicine
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Uno Yoshihiro
Second Department of Internal Medicine, Gifu University School of Medicine
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Nishida Yoshio
Second Department of Internal Medicine, Gifu University School of Medicine
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Hashimoto Kazuaki
Second Department of Internal Medicine, Gifu University School of Medicine
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藤原 久義
岐阜大学 大学院医学研究科東洋医学講座
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Uno Yoshihiro
The 2^<nd> Department Of Internal Medicine Gifu University School Of Medicine
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Fukuda Kazunori
Second Department Of Internal Medicine Gifu University School Of Medicine
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Xue-Hai Chen
Second Department of Internal Medicine, Gifu University School of Medicine
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Akao Seigo
Second Department of Internal Medicine, Gifu University School of Medicine
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Hashimoto Kazuaki
2nd Department of internal Medicine, Gifu University School of Medicine
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Fujiwara Hisayoshi
Second Department Of Internal Medicine Gifu University Graduate School Of Medicine
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Minatoguchi Shinya
Second Department Of Internal Medicine Gifu University Graduate School Of Medicine
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Nishida Yoshio
Second Department Of Internal Medicine Gifu University School Of Medicine
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Akao Seigo
Department Of Oriental Medicine Gifu University School Of Medicine
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Hashimoto Kazuaki
2nd Department Of Internal Medicine Gifu University School Of Medicine
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Fujiwara Hisayoshi
Second Department Of Internal Medicine Faeulty Of Medicine Gifu University
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Takemura Genzou
Second Dep. Of Internal Medicine Graduate School Of Medicine Gifu Univ.
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