Fe-Mn-C 系オーステナイト合金の機械的性質に及ぼす鋼組成熱, 処理条件の影響

概要

論文の詳細を見る
In order to investigate the effects of various alloying elements including S as a free-machining element on the mechanical properties of high manganese non-magnetic steel, tensile and Charpy impact tests were carried out in the annealed condition. The mechanism of the observed large strengthening effect of V especially on the 0.2% proof stress was investigated by examining Petch relation and its solution hardening effect. A linear regression equation which relates the 0.2% proof stress to the chemical composition is obtained. The strengthening effect of ferrite-forming substitutional element becomes greater in the order of Cr, Mo and V. Especially, the effect of V on the 0.2% proof stress is comparable with that of interstitial element C. While, austenite-forming substitutional elements Ni and Mn have little effect on the strength. The elongation and Charpy impact toughness show decreasing tendencies by the additions of ferrite-forming substitutional elements and S. However, interstitial elements C and N hardly decrease the elongation irrespective of their large strengthening effect. 0.2% proof stress and tensile strength decrease with increasing solution annealing temperature and a Petch relation is found. The large strengthening effect of V cannot be explained by its small solution hardening effect and is rather considered to be mainly attributable to grain refining by the V addition.
社団法人日本鉄鋼協会の論文
1981-03-01