Progressive Development of Pulmonary Hypertension Leading to Right Ventricular Hypertrophy Assessed by Echocardiography in Rats
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概要
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The present study aimed to evaluate the development of pulmonary hypertension by serial echocardiography, including measurements of pulmonary artery (PA) flow velocities, and correlate echocardiographic indices with pathological findings in rats administered monocrotaline (MCT). MCT (60 mg/kg body weight) or physiologic saline was administered to a total of 9 male Wistar rats at the age of 4 weeks (MCT group: n=4, control group: n=5, respectively). Echocardiography was performed serially until the age of 8 weeks. The ratio of right ventricular (RV) outflow tract dimensions to aortic dimensions increased progressively in the MCT group and became significantly greater than that of the control group after the age of 6 weeks. Peak PA velocity (Peak V) in the MCT group was significantly less than that of the control group at the ages of 7 and 8 weeks. The ratio of acceleration time to ejection time (AT/ET) in PA flow waveforms declined progressively and was significantly less than that of the control group after the age of 6 weeks. The ratio of RV weight to body weight (RVW/BW) in the MCT group was significantly greater than that of the control group. Both AT/ET ratio and Peak V were significantly inversely correlated with RVW/BW ratio. Furthermore, these echocardiographic findings were also significantly inversely correlated with the mean cross-sectional RV myocyte area. In conclusion, the progressive development of pulmonary hypertension leading to RV hypertrophy can be evaluated appropriately by echocardiography including PA flow Doppler indices in rats.
- 社団法人 日本実験動物学会の論文
- 2003-07-01
著者
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Yoshimori Yukie
Department Of Nephrology Nagoya University Hospital
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Kondo Takaaki
Department Of Cardiology Nagoya University Graduate School Of Medicine
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Kondo Takaaki
Department Of Internal Medicine Division Of Cardio-vascular Medicine
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Kato Yosuke
Pathophysiological Laboratory Sciences Graduate School Of Medicine Nagoya University
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NODA Akiko
Nagoya University School of Health Sciences
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KOIKE Yasuo
Nagoya University School of Health Sciences
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Yokota Mitsuhiro
Department Of Clinical Pathophysiology Nagoya University Graduate School Of Medicine
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Kataoka Hiroki
名古屋大学 医学系研究科循環器内科
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Kanda Hirofumi
Department Of Cardiology Nagoya University Graduate School Of Medicine
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Nishizawa Takao
Department Of Cardiology Nagoya University Graduate School Of Medicine
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KANAZAWA Hiroaki
School of Nursing, University of Shizuoka
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Kato Yuriko
名古屋大学 医学系研究科生体生理解析学
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Yokota Mitsuhiro
名古屋大学 医学系研究科生体生理解析学
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Kanazawa Hiroaki
Department Of Cardiology Nagoya University Graduate School Of Medicine
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Noda Akiko
School of Health Sciences, Nagoya University School of Medicine
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Koike Yasuo
School of Health Sciences, Nagoya University School of Medicine
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Yokoi Toyoharu
Nagoya University School of Health Sciences
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Iwase Mitsunori
School Of Health Sciences Nagoya University
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Noda Akiko
School Of Health Sciences
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KATO Yosuke
School of Health Sciences, Nagoya University
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NISHIZAWA Takao
Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University
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YOKOTA Mitsuhiro
Graduate School of Medicine. Nagoya University
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KAWATA Natsuki
School of Health Sciences, Nagoya University
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YOSHIMORI Yukie
School of Health Sciences, Nagoya University
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HASHIMOTO Katsunori
School of Health Sciences, Nagoya University
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YOKOI Toyoharu
School of Health Sciences, Nagoya University
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TAKAGI Kenzo
School of Health Sciences, Nagoya University
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NISHIMURA Masahiko
Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University
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Kawata Natsuki
School Of Health Sciences Nagoya University
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Nishimura M
Graduate School Of Medicine Nagoya University
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Takagi Kenzo
Third Division Of The Research Laboratory For Development Of Medicine School Of Pharmacy Hokuriku Un
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Takagi Kenzo
School Of Health Sciences Nagoya University
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Hashimoto Katsunori
Pathophysiological Laboratory Sciences Graduate School Of Medicine Nagoya University
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Okada Mitsuhiro
Department Of Genome Science School Of Dentistry Aichi-gakuin University
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Kanazawa Hiroaki
School Of Nursing University Of Shizuoka
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Iwase Mitsunori
Pathophysiological Laboratory Sciences Graduate School Of Medicine Nagoya University
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Kawaguchi Takeshi
Kyoto University Center For Student Health
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Kanda Hirofumi
Department Of Cardiology Nagoya University School Of Medicine
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Yokota Mitsuhiro
Graduate School Of Medicine Nagoya University
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Kondo Takaaki
Department Of Medical Technology Nagoya University School Of Health Science
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