Cardiorespiratory Responses to Cycling Exercise in Trained and Untrained Healthy Elderly : With Special Reference to the Lactate Threshold
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
The fastest growing age group in the United States and Japan is the elderly. There is a need to develop appropriate exercise training guidelines designed specifically for healthy older persons. Recent reports have shown that the lactate threshold (LT) can be used to evaluate the clinical significance of aerobic power (VO2max) and its effect of exercise training in the elderly. However, there is a lack of research comparing the LT between well-trained and sedentary elderly individuals. Also, the effect of exercise training on the heart rate (HR) at LT needs further investigation. The purpose of this study was to compare the LT levels between the older trained men (T group; n=72, age=71.3 ± 5.8 yr, range 60-85 yr) and apparently healthy but untrained elderly men (U group; n=172, age=72.2 ± 5.7 yr, range 60-93 yr). The LT was measured during an incremental cycle ergometer test. A low relationship was found between VO2 corresponding to LT (VO2LT) and age in the T (r=0.20, P<0.05) and U groups (r=0.43, P<0.05). A significant difference was found in the VO2LT between the T and U groups. The absolute VO2LT corresponded to approximately 6 and 4 METs for the T and U subjects, respectively. However, there was no significant difference in HR corresponding to LT (HRLT) between the two groups (T; 109 ± 19 b·min-1, U; 107 ± 13 b·min-1). The data show that the absolute VO2LT is higher for T than U elderly subjects and is associated with a HR of approximately 108 b·min-1 for both groups. Recommended exercise intensity in terms of HR may not differ between trained and untrained elderly men.
- 日本生理人類学会の論文
- 1996-11-01
著者
-
TANAKA Kiyoji
Institute of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Tsukuba
-
KOBAYASHI Fumio
Department of Health and Psychosocial Medicine, Aichi Medical University
-
KOBAYASHI Fumio
Aichi Medical University
-
Tanaka Kiyoji
Institute Of Health And Sport Sciences University Of Tsukuba
-
Takeshima N
Institute Of Natural Sciences Nagoya City University
-
Takeshima Nobuo
Institute Of Natural Sciences Nagoya City University
-
Watanabe Takemasa
Department of Hygiene and Public Health, Osaka Medical College
-
Kobayashi F
Department Of Health And Psychosocial Medicine Aichi Medical University School Of Medicine
-
Tanaka Kiyoji
Institute Of Health And Sport Sciences And Center For Tara University Of Tsukuba
-
Kobayashi F
Aichi Medical University
-
Watanabe Takemasa
Department Of Hygiene And Public Health Osaka Medical College
-
Watanabe T
Osaka Medical Coll. Osaka Jpn
-
Watanabe Takemasa
Department Of Psychological Medicine Aichi Medical University
-
TOMITA Minoru
Center for Exercise Science, University of Florida, USA
-
L. POLLOCK
Center for Exercise Science, University of Florida, USA
-
Tanaka Kiyoji
Institute For Molecular And Cellular Biolog
-
Tomita Minoru
Center For Exercise Science University Of Florida Usa
-
Kobayashi Fumio
Department Of Health And Psychosocial Medicine Aichi Medical University School Of Medicine
-
L. Pollock
Center For Exercise Science University Of Florida Usa
-
Kobayashi Fumio
Department Of Health And Psychosocial Medicine Aichi Medical University
-
WATANABE Takemasa
Department of Health and Psychosocial Medicine, Aichi Medical University
関連論文
- INSIG2 gene rs7566605 polymorphism is associated with severe obesity in Japanese
- Variations in the FTO gene are associated with severe obesity in the Japanese
- Current Trend in Prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus in Japan, 1964-1992
- The Relative Utility of Health-Related Fitness Tests and Skilled Motor Performance Tests as Measures of Biological Age in Japanese Men
- Effects of Aerobic Conditioning at Intensities Corresponding to Lactate Threshold Plus Reduced Energy Intake in College-age Females
- The Etfect of Body Composition on Physical Fitness and Motor Abiiity in Junior High Schcol Boys and Girls
- Body composition from bioelectrical impedance detected between the sole of feet in the standing position
- 355. EFFECTS OF EXERCISE HABIT ON HEALTH- AND FITNESS-RELATED ATTRIBUTES IN YOUNG MALES
- 041115 Physiological responses during the race pace at marathon
- Association between Job Strain and Nutrient Intake by Diet in Working Population : the Role of Shift Work
- Job Strain, Worksite Support, and Nutrient Intake among Employed Japanese Men and Women
- Resonance Assignments, Solution Structure, and Backbone Dynamics of the DNA- and RPA-Binding Domain of Human Repair Factor XPA
- Changes in Aerobic Capacity and Coronary Risk Factors during Long-term Exercises Training in Women with Ischemic Heart Disease: A 36-month Follow-up
- Adjustments of Cardiac Function During Prolonged Exercise Relative to Lactate Threshold
- Effects of additional resistance training during diet-induced weight loss on bone mineral density in overweight premenopausal women
- 3P19:A comparison of multi- and single-frequency bioelectrical impedance methods to assess fat-free mass
- 2P22:Effect of body mass increase with resistance training on bone mineral density and content in college-aged males
- Effects of Exercise Conditioning on Vital Age in Hyperlipidemic Women
- Characterization of a XPA/RPAIERCC1 complex
- Characterization of a DNA-binding domain of the XPA protein
- 1P18 The influence of long-term exercise on blood fluidity in middle-aged and older men
- 2C06 Changes in percentage of fat, lean, and BMC during diet-induced weight loss with or without exercise.
- Do Japanese Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) Access to a Hospital Early Enough to Receive the Full-Benefit of Treatment?
- Occupational Class and Exposure to Job Stressors among Employed Men and Women in Japan
- 10.Serum boron level in patients undergoing chronic hemodialysis(12th Annual Meeting of the Society of Hard Tissue Biology)
- 12. Measurements of Bone Calcium and Phosphorus in Osteoporosis Model Rats - Using Device of X-Ray Fluorescence-(8th Annual Meeting of the Society of Hard Tissue Biology July 24, 1999 in Asahikawa)
- A Unique Method for Predicting Cardiorespiratory Fitness Using Rating of Perceived Exertion
- Incidence of disability in housebound elderly people in a rural community in Japan
- General Practitioner's Recognition of Service Cooperation with Community Pharmacists Related to Home Care in a Suburban Area
- Structural Analysis of Users' Needs from a Community Pharmacy Related to Home Care in a Suburban Area
- ADL Ability Characteristics of Partially Dependent Older People : Gender and Age Differences in ADL Ability
- Comprehensive Evaluation of Selected Methods for Assessing Human Body Composition
- 237 Ratings of perceived exertion as a useful monitoring tool for cycling exercise intensity in older adults
- Index of in Assessing Functional Status in Elderly Japanese Men
- Exercise-Induced Asthma is Associated with Impaired Quality of Life Among Children with Asthma in Japan
- Coronary-Prone Behavior Among Japanese Men : External Validation of the JCBS Scale C
- Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Variability in Taxi Drivers on Long Duty Schedules
- Changes of muscle mass in stroke survivors
- PII-5 A Comparison of Functional Fitness between Age-and Disease Period-matched Japanese and Korean Stroke Survivors(Proceedings of the 45th Meeting of Japan Society of Physiological Anthropology)
- Significance of Health Fitness Appraisal in an Aging Society
- Obesity as a Risk Factor for Various Diseases: Necessity of Lifestyle Changes for Healthy Aging
- Development of a 12-min Treadmill Walk Test at a Self-selected Pace for the Evaluation of Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Adult Men
- (E61102) Validity of Regulating Walking Velocity Using Ratings of Perceived Exertion
- Job Stress, Social Support at Work, and Insomnia in Japanese Shift Workers
- Cardiorespiratory Responses to Cycling Exercise in Trained and Untrained Healthy Elderly : With Special Reference to the Lactate Threshold
- THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE LEVEL OF EXERCISE IN RATING PERCEIVED EXERTION (RPE) METHOD FOR SENIOR CITIZENS
- (E60906) Exercise Intensity during Hydraulic Circuit Training in Older Adults
- Relationship between Effort-Reward Imbalance, Low Social Support and Depressive State among Japanese Male Workers
- Smoking Among Schoolteachers
- 085E30704 Assessment of Functional Fitness Score in Physically Independent Older Adults : A Study of Korean Women
- Dentin Phosphophoryn Accelerates rhBMP-2/HAP-induced Bone Formation
- Structure and function of the recombinant XPAC protein with a zinc-finger motif
- The Relationship between the Ambulatory Variability and the Laboratory Reactivity of Blood Pressure and Heart Rate
- Low Impact Aerobic Dance as a Useful Exercise Mode for Reducing Body Mass in Mildly Obese Middle-Aged Women
- Cell migration from the ganglionic eminence to the neocortex investigated by labeling nuclei with UV irradiation Via a fiber-optic cable
- Function of XPA gene in nucleotide excision repair and UV-induced skin carcinogenesis.
- 0731612 ASSESSMENT OF VITAL AGE IN JAPANESE ADULT MEN
- On the Division of a Star n-Sphere by a Star (n-1)-Sphere
- Impact of Job Stress on Health
- Effects of Weight Loss Program with Diet and Exercise on Vital Age in Obese Middle-aged Women