福岡県清水山の小哺乳類-1-小哺乳類の生態的分布
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The Author collected small mammals on the hillside of Mt. Kiyomizu (351 m. alt.), Fukuoka Prefecture, in the period of November 1961 to December 1968.<BR>The region investigated is about 40-200 m, in altitude and includes a broad leaved and evergreen forest, a Japanese ceder forest, a forest of bamboo trees and a small field.<BR>In these habitats excluding the Japanese ceder forest, <I>Urotrichus talpoides</I> and <I>Apodemus speciosus</I> are widely distributed and their population densities are high. <I>Apodemus argenteus</I> is abundant in the broad leaved and evergreen forest, though it is rare in the field, and does not occur in the forest of bamboo trees. Twenty-eight specimens of <I>Antelioynys smithi</I> were trapped in the broad leaved and evergreen forest and one at the edge of a cultivated field. This species is considered to be rare in lowlands of Kyushu Island, but the author believes that it is a regular member in the broad leaved and evergreen forest habitats on the lowlands. A specimen of <I>Crocidura dsinezumi</I> and that of <I>Mus musculus molossinus</I> were also trapped in the broad leaved and ever green forest in the region.<BR><I>Apodemus argenteus</I> and <I>Apodemus speciosus</I> occur together in the woodlands in the above-mentioned region of Mt. Kiyomizu, and <I>A. argenteus</I> seems to be more numerous in the moist and dark areas than <I>A. speciosus</I>. Generally speaking, <I>A, speciosus</I> is more abundant during the time from December to early March in the woodlands, while <I>A. argenteus</I> is more abundant from late March to May. It seems to be due to the difference between the peaks of reproductive periods of the two species.<BR>Trapping rates of these small mammals are considerably reduced during the summer and the fall (May to November) .
- 日本哺乳類学会の論文
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