Human T Cell Leukemia Virus Type Antibody in Patientson Chronic Hemodialysis in Fukuoka, Japan
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Human T cell leukemia virus type 1 antibody (anti-HTLV1) was examined in 403 patients on chronic hemodialysis (HD) in Fukuoka, Japan, where HTLV-1 is endemic. The anti-HTLV1 positive rate was significantly greater in patients with a history of blood transfusion than in those without it (19.3% vs. 7.3%, p<0.05). However, the anti-HTLV1 positive rate in the latter group of HD patients was still 3.1 times higher than that in healthy blood donors from Fukuoka prefecture after adjustment for age and sex. In addition, positive rate of anti-HTLV1 increased with the duration of HD regardless of a history of blood transfusion. These results suggest that blood transfusion was a major route of HTLV1 infection in HD patients but that HD treatment itself might also increase the risk of HTLV1 infection.
著者
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HAYASHI Jun
Department of Environmental Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, K
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WASHIO Masakazu
Second Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Kyushu University
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Yoshimura Takesumi
Department Of Clinical Epidemiology Institute Of Industrial Ecological Science University Of Occupat
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Fujishima Masatoshi
Second Department Of Internal Medicine Faculty Of Medicine Kushu University
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Kashiwagi Seizaburo
Department Of General Medicine Kyushu University Hospital
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Mizoue Tetsuya
Department Of Clinical Epidemiology Institute Of Industrial Ecological Science University Of Occupat
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Ikeda Masato
Department Of Bioscience And Biotechnology Faculty Of Agriculture Shinshu University
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Hirakata Hideki
Second Department of Internal Medicine
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Makita Yuji
Second Department of Internal Medicine
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Okuda Seiya
Second Department of Internal Medicine
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Fujishima Masatoshi
Second Departemnt of Internal Medicine, Kyushu University
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Fujishima Masatoshi
Second Department of Internal Medicine
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Yoshimura Takesumi
Department of Clinical Epidemiology
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Washio Masakazu
Second Department of Internal Medicine
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