Alcohol Consumption and Abstention among Pregnant Japanese Women
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
<B>Background:</B> In order to clarify the alcohol consumption status of pregnant women in Japan and the characteristics of pregnant women who abstained from alcohol after their pregnancy had been confirmed, a nationwide questionnaire-based study of alcohol consumption behavior was performed. We also examined the factors associated with alcohol consumption during pregnancy and abstention after the confirmation of pregnancy.<BR><B>Methods:</B> After random sampling, 260 institutions participated in the survey; these were selected from a list of survey points fixed by the Japan Association of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. The study was conducted on pregnant women with confirmed pregnancies by using self-administered anonymous questionnaires during the period from February 1 through 14, 2002.<BR><B>Results:</B> Alcohol consumption during pregnancy was reported in 11.1% of the study participants, and abstention after the confirmation of pregnancy, in 76.9%. Significant associations were recognized between higher education and both alcohol consumption during pregnancy and abstention after pregnancy confirmation. Furthermore, alcohol consumption was significantly associated with parity, smoking, and shorter sleep duration, whereas abstention was significantly associated with less frequent alcohol consumption and knowledge regarding the risk of alcohol consumption.<BR><B>Conclusion:</B> The results clarified the factors associated with alcohol consumption during pregnancy and abstention after the confirmation of pregnancy in Japan.
- 日本疫学会の論文
著者
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Yokoyama Eise
Division Of Public Health Department Of Social Medicine Nihon University School Of Medicine
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Takemura Shinji
Department Of Public Health Administration And Policy National Institute Of Public Health
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Suzuki Kenshu
Division Of Public Health Department Of Social Medicine Nihon University School Of Medicine
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YAMAMOTO Yuko
Division of Public Health, Department of Social Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine
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KANEKO Akiyo
Division of Public Health, Department of Social Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine
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OHIDA Takashi
Division of Public Health, Department of Social Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine
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Kaneita Yoshitaka
Division Of Public Health Department Of Social Medicine Nihon University School Of Medicine
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Yamamoto Yuko
Division Of Electronic And Information Engineering Faculty Of Technology Tokyo University Of Agricul
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Sone Tomofumi
Department of Public Health Administration
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Yokoyama Eise
Division of Public Health, Department of Social Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine
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