The relationship between number of natural teeth and oral health behavior in adult Japanese people
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概要
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Objectives: The Survey of Dental Diseases in Japan in 2005 has reported that most of 80 year old people have fewer than 20 teeth. The aim of the present study was to investigate the association of tooth loss with oral health behavior among Japanese people.Methods: Subjects were 825 persons over 50 years in the eastern part of Hokkaido, Japan. The survey items were age, sex, smoking status, oral health behavior such as frequency of tooth brushing, and so on. Furthermore, among the 825 subjects, we selected 750 subjects who had over 5 present teeth. The analysis of the relationship between number of natural teeth and tooth brushing, using an interdental brush or dental floss used those subjects. Odds ratios (ORs) and their 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of variables related to having teeth fewer than 20 were evaluated using the unconditional logistic regression model by sex.Results: Habitual smoking was significantly associated with risk of having teeth fewer than 20 in the male subjects (OR=2.46, 95%CI: 1.05-5.78) as well as in the female subjects (OR=2.94, 95%CI: 1.09-7.94). Tooth brushing less than or equal to once a day (OR=2.57, 95%CI:1.38-4.80), nonuse of either an interdental brush (OR=2.14, 95%CI: 1.27-3.59) or dental floss (OR=3.56, 95%CI: 1.48-8.55) and no complaint of oral condition (OR=0.56, 95%CI:0.34-0.95) were significantly associated with risk of having teeth fewer than 20 in the female subjects.Conclusion: Frequent oral health behavior may reduce the risk of tooth loss.
- 2012-08-00
著者
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MORI Mitsuru
Department of Public Health, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine
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Mori Mitsuru
Department Of Community Health Science Saga Medical School
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NAKAYAMA Yoshimi
Hokkaido Iwamizawa Public Health Center
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Nakayama Yoshimi
Hokkaido Tomakomai Public Health Center
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